bacillus：[英 [bəˈsɪləs]　美 [bəˈsɪləs]　]

bacillus是什么意思

  复数形式：bacilli;

名词杆菌

1.

1. 杆菌：微球菌( Micrococcus),假单胞菌( Pseudomonas), Denitrobacillas, 杆菌(Bacillus)和其它细菌. 这些细菌中有些是厌氧的(需要少量氧气或不需要氧气)有些是好氧的. 硫杆菌包含8个种类,能利用硫的化合物,

2.

2. 芽胞杆菌属：3.生物防治 芽胞杆菌属(Bacillus)和假单胞属(Pseudomonas)细菌的某些种能有效地抑制大丽轮枝菌生长. 木霉(Trichoderma spp.)菌肥,有防病增产作用.

3. 芽孢杆菌属：干扰素(IFN)抗病毒的作用机制是诱导邻近细胞产生抗病毒蛋白不是中和抗体抗病毒的作用机制是活化杀伤T细胞(CTL)释放淋巴因子十六 芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus) 主要的致病物质一 病毒的结构和对称病毒体主要由核酸和蛋白质组成.

4. 杆菌属：汇集家庭废水而富含有机物之处,主要之细菌为大肠型菌(革兰氏阴性肠道杆菌,如大肠杆菌粪链球菌(Streptococcus facecalis及产气单胞菌属(Aeromonas)、杆菌属(Bacillus)、变形杆菌属(Proteus)、梭状芽胞杆菌属(Clostridium)、球衣

1.

1. Hydropericardium multiplicity, upright, large proportion lymphocyte, bacillus tuberculosis can be found

心包积液常大量，多为血性，淋巴细胞比例高，可找到结核杆菌

2. Synergy of Recombinant Enhancin of Trichoplusia ni Granulovirus; 2. The synergy of honey and cabbage filtrate on Autographa Californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus and Bacillus thringiensis against the larvae of plus agnate was studied.

室内以蜂蜜和新鲜小白菜汁分别添饲银纹夜蛾幼虫，测定了其对AcNPV和Bt的增效作用，结果表明：在中低浓度AcNPV时，蜂蜜和新鲜小白菜汁液刺激银纹夜蛾幼虫初期取食，其感染后前3 d的粪便量比只有AcNPV处理的增加34。

3. The first method adopts different kind microbes to ferment buckwheatextraction. The method can increase DCI and its derivation content in buckwheat seed solution, while itreduces sugar content in extraction. The research adopts Saccharomyces cerevisia, Mucor, Bacterium coli, Torulopsis apicola, Aspergillus oryzae Bacillus subtilis, Candida mycoderma, Black mold that inoculate inbuckwheat extraction. Determine content change of various compotent with tracing.

方法一采用不同种类微生物发酵荞麦提取物，增加荞麦籽粒水溶液中D-手性肌醇及其衍生物的含量，同时减少提取物中总糖含量，本研究采用酿酒酵母、毛霉、大肠杆菌、蜜蜂生球拟酵母、米曲霉、枯草芽孢杆菌、解酯假丝酵母、黑曲霉接种于荞麦提取物中进行培养，并跟踪测定提取物中各种成分的含量变化。

4. By the method of peptide mass fingerprinting, we identified them as C_(17-18) Fengycin A or C_(16-18) Fengycin B. In order to confirmed the conjecture, high precision mass spectrum MALDI-TOF MS was used to make a further analysis of the RJ-2 extract at the range of 900~1600Da where Bacillus subtilis lipopeptide lay in.

为了更进一步地确定上述结果，我们使用了高精度的生物质谱——MALDI-TOF MS对RJ-2粗提液在枯草芽孢杆菌分泌的脂肽类物质所处的900～1600Da分子量区间内进行了质谱分析，从而发现RJ-2产生的特征代谢物包括一组分子量相差14Da(CH_2)，含量成阶梯分布的代谢同系物，分子量依次为1462.8、1476.8、1490.8、1504.8和1518.8。

5. The fermentation conditions of Bacillus N19, including carbon source, nitrogen source, inorganic salt, iron and so on, were investigated in shake flask level.

研究了不同碳源、氮源、无机盐、金属离子等因素对芽孢杆菌N19产酶的影响，发现牛肉膏、蛋白胨、酵母膏、NaCl浓度对产酶的影响较大。

6. We isolated a group of thermophilic, facultative anaerobic or aerobic spore bacillus by investigating contamination of total producing technical flowing and testing.

通过对整个生产工艺流程中的各环节所有污染源的调查分析和反复实验，筛选到一群嗜热、需氧或兼性厌氧芽孢杆菌，并对12株致笋片腐败的平盖腐败菌进行分类、鉴定和微生物学分析，结合现行的生产工艺，提出了生产中预防和控制笋片变糊状的方法，并对生产工艺流程进行了改进。

7. Key words heat disinfection far infrared rays factors influencing bactericidal efficacy bacterial spore Bacillus subtilis var.

远红外线与新洁尔灭协同杀灭细菌芽胞作用的研究。

8. The thermodenaturation behavior of Bacillus subtilis α-amylase on some chromatographic media was studied by determining their adsorption parameters with frontal analysis.

通过用前沿分析测定热力学参数的方法，研究了枯草杆菌α－淀粉酶在几种色谱介质上的热变性行为。

9. Epidermidis、Sarcina lutea、Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli with MIC of 31.3 μg/mL, 31.3 μg/mL, 7.8 μg/mL, 7.8 μg/mL and 125.0 μg/mL, respectively. It can also suppress the growth of Candida albicans with MIC of 125.0 μg/mL.

epidermidis、Sarcina lutea、Bacillus subtilis和Escherichia coli的MIC分别为31.3 μg/mL、31.3 μg/mL、7.8 μg/mL、7.8 μg/mL和125.0 μg/mL；对真菌Candida albicans的MIC为125.0 μg/mL。

10. The result expressed that under the concentration of 0.2mg/mL, the 6 compounds are all active to Sarcina lutea, ME-1, MT-6, MT-land MT-7 are active to Bacillus megaterium, to Escherichia coli, only MT-2 is active. The dimeric natural products are intensively existed in botany, most of them have the obvious biological activities. They have been concentrated on in recent years, and they are one of the compounds to which are enjoyed great popularity in natural product.

结果表明，在浓度为0.2mg/mL的条件下，六种化合物对藤黄八叠球菌均具有明显抑制作用，ME-1、MT-6、MT-1、MT-7对巨大芽孢杆菌有抑制作用，MT-2对大肠杆菌有抑制作用，对绿脓杆菌和枯草芽孢杆菌六种成分均无抑制作用；二聚体化合物在植物界广泛存在，多数二聚体天然产物具有显著的生物活性，引起人们的重视，是天然产物化学界研究的热门化合物之一。

11. bacillus

11. Primary study concluded that crude extracts of strain CS211 are natural products with antibiotic activity against Bacillus cereus, Sarcina Lutea, Bacillus subitilis, and Staphylococcus aureus.

国内有关粘细菌生物活性物质的研究报道很少。本文对中国西南地区土壤中种类丰富的粘细菌进行分离和纯化，得到一株紫褐色粘细菌CS262和一株粉红色粘细菌CS211。

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12. Methods: tubercle bacillus culture and sensitivity test were applied in resecting lung tuberculoma.

采用手术切除肺结核球并对其中的结核分枝杆菌进行培养和药物敏感实验。

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13. Results In animal study, lumbricus could inhibit the growth of staphylococci, bacillus coli and bacillus aeruginosus. The time of wound healing in experimental group was 4 days shorter than that in control group. At 4d and 7 day the numbers of the capillary, blood vessel endodermis and desmohemoblast desmocyte and splitting epithelium of trial group were much more than those of control group. At 4d the trial group's numbers of splitting mesenchymal cell were much more than that of control group. From 3d on the wound healing and granulation filling of experimental group were much quicker than those of control group.

结果 动物实验中，地龙能抑制金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌及绿脓杆菌的生长；实验组创面愈合时间较对照组提前了4天；第4、7天实验组动物创面的毛细血管数、血管腔内皮细胞数及间质成纤维细胞数均较对照组明显增多，上皮细胞分裂象也高于对照组，第4天的间皮细胞分裂象也高于对照组；自第3天始创面愈合及肉芽充填速度实验组明显快于对照组。

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14. This paper focused on the biotransformation of isoeugenol to vanillin by microorganisms. After the isolation of Bacillus sp. SW-B9 from soil, its physiological, biochemical characteristics and the 16S rDNA were analyzed.

本论文对微生物法转化异丁香酚生产香草醛进行了研究，在从土壤中筛选获得具有完全自主知识产权、能高效转化异丁香酚生产香草醛的菌株Bacillus sp。

15. Condition optimization for its efficient fermentation was also carried out. The reaction and separation system with the addition of resin HD-8 and the isoeugenol/aquoeus biphasic system of the biotransformation of isoeugenol to vanillin by Bacillus fusiformis CGMCC1347 were set up. The isolation and purification of isoeugenol and vanillin in both systems were studied. The reuse of the immobilized cells in biphasic system was successfully applied.

SW-B9的基础上，对该菌株进行了生理生化特性鉴定以及16S rDNA序列分析，命名为纺锤芽孢杆菌CGMCC1347；继而对该菌株的发酵条件进行了研究，首次建立了纺锤芽孢杆菌CGMCC1347转化异丁香酚生成香草醛的树脂分离耦合体系和异丁香酚—水两相体系，同时对此二体系的底物和产物的分离提取进行了研究，成功实现了两相体系中固定化细胞的反复利用。

16. bacillus在线翻译

16. EPL makes use of short wave band glare to kill propanoic acid bacillus of acne inner, makes use of red light, infrared brightness to lower as well as radio-frequency current removes a color while the combination effect reducing sebaceous gland activity and, stimulates the deep collagen hyperplasia, restores a scar.

EPL利用短波段的强光杀死痤疮内的丙酸杆菌，并利用红光、红外光以及射频电流组合作用在降低皮脂腺活性的同时消除色沉，刺激深层胶原增生，修复疤痕。

17. The main efficacy: effective removal of excess facial fat, inhibit the secretion of excess oil, acne bacillus mite damage on the skin surface of the propagation conditions, rapid killing of bacteria and the hair follicle root epidermis of various bacteria, tube plugging the sebaceous glands to remove, restore the skin permeability, increased capillary flexibility microcirculation clear, comprehensive energy and improve the metabolism of skin cells, removal of toxins in human endocrine balance, the eradication of acne, eliminate smallpox and India, and renewable sources of acne can be prevented.

主要功效：有效清除面部多余油脂，抑制过剩油脂分泌，破坏痤疮杆菌螨虫在皮肤表面的繁殖条件，快速杀死表皮菌及毛囊根部各种杆菌，清除皮脂腺管堵塞，回复皮肤通透性，增加毛细血管弹性，疏通微循环，全面提高皮肤新陈代谢活力及细胞活性，清除毒素平衡人体内分泌，根除青春痘、祛除痘印，并且可以预防痘痘再生。

18. Transgenic cotton that has been engineered to produce insecticidaltoxins from Bacillus thuringiensis and so to resist thepest cotton bollworm has been widelyplanted in Asia.

在亚洲广泛种植的转基因棉花可以分泌来自苏云金芽胞杆菌的杀虫毒素，从而具有抗棉铃虫作用。

19. Compound substances and Bt and put it for certain time, and then carry on bioassay to determine the influence to the activation of the spore of Bacillus thuringiensis. Results of the test indicate that compound thing and Bt having put some time will reduce the activation of the spore. So we should use the mixture as soon as we mixed.

复合物与Bt混合放置一定时间后，再对其进行生物测定，以试验复合物对苏云金杆菌芽孢的杀虫活性是否具有影响，试验结果证明复合物与Bt混合后放置15天后对Bt芽孢的杀虫活性具有降低作用，因此应该现配现用。

20. Tuberculosis is a respiratory tract infectious disease caused by bacillus tubercule.

肺结核是由结核杆菌引起的呼吸道传染病。

1. 杆菌；芽孢杆菌

A bacillus is any bacterium that has a long, thin shape.

1. Howard later said the biological agent inside the letter was a bacillus bacteria, a family which includes deadly anthrax but also harmless germs.

2. Local officials have linked the outbreak to drinking water contaminated by colon bacillus.

3. Tests have found that colon bacillus in water from the well and the springs were above the safe standard.

4. Cut off from the rest of the world, they each respond in their own way to the challenge of the deadly bacillus.

5. It was originally caused by the bacteria Bacillus anthracis among ruminants like sheep and cattle.

6. Bt is used as an insecticide derived from the spores and toxic crystals of the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis.

noun

1. aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium

often occurring in chainlike formations

found primarily in soil

Synonym: B