putative：[英 [ˈpju:tətɪv]　美 [ˈpjutətɪv]　]

putative是什么意思

形容词一般认定的，推定的，假定存在的

1. 假定的;推定的：Undetered:不屈不挠的 | Putative:假定的;推定的 | Predator:捕食性动物

2. putative是什么意思

2. 想象的：putamina 核 | putative 想象的 | putatively 推定地

3. putative的解释

3. 推定式;推定體：periodic structure 掉尾結構 | putative 推定式;推定體 | sorites 推垛式

4. 推定的,假定的：apoptotic 细胞凋亡的 | putative 推定的,假定的 | precipitate 沉淀,沉淀物

1. In this dissertation, the molecular characteristics of acetylcholinesterases, carboxylesterase, and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in L. bostrychophila, L. entomophila, and L. decolor were investigated. The project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(30570231) and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-04-0854).The major results are summarized as follows:1 Gene cloning of esterases and mRNA expression level in L. bostrychophila1.1 Gene cloning and sequence analysis of AChE in L. bostrychophilaThe second full length cDNA encoding AChE(GenBank Accession No.:FJ647185) was cloned from L. bosrtychophila by the methods of reverse transcriptase PCR and rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The complete cDNA of this gene consists of 3316 bp with an open reading frame of 2814 bp, encoding a protein of 937 amino acids residues with the putative signal peptide of 23 residues. The mature protein has a molecular weight of 104.8 kDa with an isoelectric point of 6.63.This gene is paralogous to AChE of Drosophila melanogaster by sequence homology analysis, and thus named Lb acel.

本研究在国家自然科学基金(30570231)和教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-04-0854)的资助下，重点研究了嗜卷书虱、嗜虫书虱和无色书虱酯酶(包括乙酰胆碱酯酶和羧酸酯酶)及乙酰胆碱受体的分子生物学特性，获得了以下主要研究结果：1嗜卷书虱酯酶基因克隆及其mRNA表达水平研究1.1嗜卷书虱乙酰胆碱酯酶基因克隆及序列分析采用RT-PCR和RACE技术成功克隆获得了嗜卷书虱第2个乙酰胆碱酯酶基因的全长序列(GenBank登录号：FJ647185)，该基因全长3316bp，开放阅读框2814 bp，编码一个937个氨基酸组成的AChE前体蛋白，其中包括了由23个氨基酸组成的信号肽，成熟蛋白的分子量为104.8 kDa，理论等电点为6.63。

2. What is threatened is our putative knowledge.

受到威胁的是我们的合理/常识知识。

3. putative的意思

3. Thus we conclude that the expression patterns of the putative PIN gene may relate to its function.

由此我们推测，该基因的这种表达模式与基因的功能相关。

4. putative的翻译

4. In this study, we investigated the induction of apoptosis in HeLa cells by ATA and the putative pathways of its actions.

在这项研究中，我们调查的诱导凋亡在HeLa细胞中的ATA与疑似途径，其行动。

5. The government gives a putative date of the project.

政府给出了这个计划的一个假定日期。

6.

6. In this study, we have identified a candidate interaction molecule for msbk and revealed numerous putative regulation elements.

在本研究中，我们发现了会与 mSBK 结合的蛋白以及预测会与转录因子结合的位置。

7.

7. However, characterization of the three putative rice genes has not as yet been reported.

然而，这三个假定的水稻基因已经不像被报道。

8. A binding mode of inositol monophosphate as a polar head group of the putative membrane phospholipid ligand to Cyt2Ca1 was presented using molecular docking. The residues of Leu9, Glu21, Tyr23 and Gln110 of the Cyt2Ca1 toxin are responsible for the interactions with inositol monophosphate via eight hydrogen bonds.

利用分子对接研究了以假定的膜磷脂的极性头部单磷酸肌醇作为配体与Cyt2Cal的结合模式，表明Cyt2Cal的氨基酸残基Leu9、Glu21、Tyr23和Gln110通过8个氢键与单磷酸肌醇发生作用。

9. Result Three cDNA sequences were consisted of 3016, 3081 and 3153 bp, respectively, with the same ORFs encoding a putative protein of 846 amino acids.

结果］3序列（Gen-Bank登录号分别为：EU096496、EU096497、EU096498）长度分别为3016、3081、3153 bp，编码相同的846个氨基酸。

10. ResultThree cDNA sequences were consisted of 3016, 3081 and 3153 bp, respectively, with the same ORFs encoding a putative protein of 846 amino acids.

结果3序列（GenBank登录号分别为：EU096496、EU096497、EU096498）长度分别为3 016、3 081、3 153 bp，编码相同的846个氨基酸。

11. putative

11. In addition, a putative nuclear-export terminator was found to speed up cell proliferation and mitotic progression after knockdown.

此外，在假定的核出口终结者被发现，加快细胞增殖和有丝分裂的进展后，击倒。

12. One fragment belongs to gene coding for enmyze, one for PE family protein, the other 4 fragments for putative gene, and the last one for non-coding fragment. Revealed by PCR analysis, 2 of the different genes were present exclusively in the clinical virulent strain and H37Rv, but not in the clinical avirulent strain and H37Ra.

其中有2个基因经PCR方法已证实在强毒株H37Rv和临床分离的强毒株中存在，而在H37Ra和临床弱毒株中无；仅在弱毒株H37Ra基因组中的DNA片段3个，其中2个为新基因片段，已被GenBank收录。

13. Sequence analysis result showed that the AVR-Pia is 9546 bp length, and contains one intron and two exons. AVR-Pia was predicted to encode a protein with 1994 amino acid residues. The putative protein is 37.87% identical to glucan-alpha-1, 4-glucosidase related protein from Neurospora crassa.

核苷酸序列测定结果于GENSCAN软件分析表明，AVR-Pia全长9546bp，包含一个内含子和两个外显子，该基因编码一个含1994个氨基酸的蛋白质：进一步的BLAST检索发现：AVR-Pia的编码产物与Neurospore crassa中的葡萄糖苷-α-1，4-葡萄糖苷酶相关蛋白同源，两者的一致性达37.87％。

14. Methods SMARTRACE strategy was applied to clone the full length cDNA. The putative functional motif and protein sequence alignment were demonstrated with bioinformatics software. The basal expression_r_r of this novel gene in tissues and organs of mice were detected with northern blotting.

SMARTRACE技术克隆该新基因全长cDNA；采用生物信息学软件分析其可能的功能结构域和进行序列相似性分析；Northern Blotting分析该基因在小鼠主要组织器官的生理水平的表达。

15. There is a putative Kozak sequence, and apoly tail from 2831 nt in the 3-UTR. A canonical polyadenylation signal ispresented at 29 nt upstream from the poly tract. No classical promoters such as theCCAAT box or TATA box were found.

同源分析显示小鼠SRG-L与GenBank中大鼠、猴、人和狗等的同源基因无论在核酸水平还是编码蛋白水平都具有较高的同源性，表明该基因在进化上的高度保守。

16.

16. No squalene synthase polypeptide of expected molecular mass was observed in E. coli containing the putative full-length squalene synthase cDNA, however, overexpression in E. coli was achieved by truncating 30 hydrophobic amino acids at the carboxy terminus.

但在含有全长的鲨烯合酶cDNA的大肠杆菌中并没有观察到预期大小的鲨烯合酶表达，而C末端截短30个疏水氨基酸的鲨烯合酶可在大肠杆菌中过量表达。

17. Here we review these data, and provide new data showing that HR corepressor activity is essential for its in vivo function, and identify an additional putative Wnt inhibitor regulated by HR.

我们回顾了这些资料，并提供新的资料显示HR辅阻遏物的活性是其体内作用的要素，并鉴别另外假定被HR调控的Wnt抑制因子。

18. Oculocutaneous albinism type Ⅱ(OCA2), the most common type of albinism, is an autosomal recessive disorder. It is caused by mutations in the P gene, which is located on chromosome 15q11.1-q12 and divided into 24 exons and 23 introns. P gene codes for 838-amino-acid integral membrane protein with 12 putative transmembrane domains, but the exact function is not clear yet.

眼皮肤白化病Ⅱ型(OCA2)是白化病中最常见的类型，呈常染色体隐性遗传。P基因为其致病基因，定位于15q11.1-q12，由24个外显子和23个内含子构成。P基因编码838个氨基酸残基构成的110 KDa跨膜蛋白，该蛋白含12个跨膜区，其确切功能尚未完全清楚。

19. Homology analysis showed that the amino acid sequence between putative peptides from above S gene fragments and that from S-RNase of rosaceous plant were 67%-96% of homology. Almond should be assigned to plum subspecific groups with cherry and apricot.

同源性分析表明，获得的10个氨基酸序列与蔷薇科中李亚科S-RNase的氨基酸序列同源性达67%～96%，扁桃与樱桃、杏应同属于李亚科。

20. We performed a diversity study of the MOC1 locus in Asian cultivated rice and its putative wild progenitors. Representative samples were chosen for both wild and cultivated rice, including 8 accessions of Oryza sativa ssp.

我们选择了一个可以代表水稻及其祖先野生稻多态性的群体展开对MOC1的研究，群体包括8份籼稻、7份粳稻、7份普通野生稻和6份一年生野生稻。

1. 公认的；推定的

If you describe someone or something as putative, you mean that they are generally thought to be the thing mentioned.

e.g. ...a putative father.

推定的父亲