ditch
读音：[ditʃ]
n.沟渠, 壕沟 vt.丢弃, 坠入沟中, 飞机（在海上）迫降vi.挖渠,飞机紧急降落
例句与用法：
The invaders cut off their prisoners' arms and legs and threw their mutilated bodies into the ditch.
侵略者把俘虏的四肢砍掉,然后把残缺不全的躯体扔进沟里。
The car ran off the road into a ditch.
汽车驶离道路跌进沟中。
He drove into the ditch completely unaware.
他不知不觉地把车开进了沟里。
The cart overturned and precipitated us to the ditch.
车子翻了，我们被摔进了沟里。
A deep ditch or channel cut in the earth by running water after a prolonged downpour.
隘谷，冲沟长期的倾盆大雨冲击地面之后形成深的沟壑或沟渠
The frog jumped into the ditch.
青蛙跳进了沟里。
词形变化：
动词过去式: ditched | 动词过去分词: ditched | 动词现在分词: ditching | 动词第三人称单数: ditches |
n.[C]
1. 沟; 壕沟
2. 水道, 渠道
They are digging irrigation ditches.
他们在挖灌溉渠。
vt.
1. 在……上掘沟
2. 用沟渠围住
3. 把(车)开入沟里; 使(火车)出轨; 使(飞机)作水上迫降
I ditched my car the other day.
前几天我把车开到沟里了。
4. 【俚】抛弃, 丢弃
He ditched an old TV set.
他丢弃了一台旧电视机。
vi.
1. 掘沟
2. 作水上迫降
The pilot ditched at sea.
驾驶员在海上迫降。
ditch
名词复数：ditches
过去式：ditched
过去分词：ditched
现在进行时：ditching
词形变化：
动词过去式: ditched | 动词过去分词: ditched | 动词现在分词: ditching | 动词第三人称单数: ditches |
词义辨析：
同义:
n.沟, 渠
trench dike furrow fosse canal drain gutter culvert channel gully trough cut waterway moatv.开沟, 修渠
dig excavate burrowv.被迫降落
derail sideswipe crash-land同义参见:
outlet entrenchment ditchditchD.J.:[ditʃ]K.K.:[dɪtʃ]n.1.翻译：沟, 渠My headlights shone over a broad ditch of water.我的汽车前灯照亮了一道很宽的水沟。vt.
1.翻译：摆脱, 抛弃She got bored with her boyfriend and ditched him.她对男友感到厌烦, 于是甩掉了他。
ditch[ditʃ]n.
1.翻译：(为排水、灌溉等挖的)沟，渠，壕沟；明沟，排水沟；(灌溉)槽
2.翻译：(天然)水道，渠道
3.翻译：[口语]【草地滚木球】(球场两侧的)球槽
4.翻译：[the ditch][军队俚语]海
5.翻译：[the Ditch][英军俚语]英国邻海，北海，英吉利海峡
6.翻译：[爱尔兰英语](小溪或排水沟旁的)土堤vt.
1.翻译：在…周围挖沟，挖渠于，开沟于，筑渠于；使排水：The fortress was ditched in all around.要塞周围挖了壕沟。
2.翻译：用沟渠围住：a rice field ditched一块有沟渠围住的稻田
3.翻译：[美国英语]使(火车)出轨；把(汽车、公共汽车等)驶离道路(或驶入沟内)：The driver had to ditch the bus.司机只好把公共汽车驶入沟中。
4.翻译：使(出故障的陆基飞机)作水上迫降：The pilot ditched the plane and climbed out on his raft.飞行员使飞机在水上迫降并爬出飞机乘上充气救生筏。
5.翻译：[俚语]
6.翻译：摆脱；丢弃，抛弃；除掉；把…舍弃于困境中：I ditched that old hat of yours.我扔掉了你那顶旧帽子。The robbers ditched the getaway car.窃贼丢弃了那辆逃逸用的汽车。
7.翻译：躲避，躲开，逃避，避开(讨厌的同伴等)：The robber ditched the cops by driving down an alley.那窃贼把车驶入小巷躲开了警察。She ditched him before she could get too involved.她在没陷得太深之前就避开了他。
8.翻译：逃(学)，旷课，缺席：Tom ditched school today.汤姆今天逃学了。
9.翻译：收起，藏起：The robbers ditched the stolen goods.窃贼窝藏赃物。
10.翻译：挫败，打败：The boxer ditched his opponent.该拳击运动员击败了他的对手。vi.
1.翻译：挖沟，开沟，筑渠；疏通沟渠，修渠：We shall be ditching tomorrow.我们明天要修渠。
2.翻译：做水上迫降：“We'll have to ditch!” yelled the co-pilot.飞机副驾驶员叫喊：“我们将不得不作水上迫降!”
3.翻译：[俚语]逃学be driven to the last ditch被逼入绝境die in the last ditch(为事业)战斗(或奋战)到底，奋战而死fight(up) to the last ditch(为保卫某事业)战斗到底，打到底，决一雌雄to the last ditch
直到最后，直至最终濒临绝境
1.翻译：水沟, 渠
2.翻译：壕沟
3.翻译：[the Ditch ][英]英吉利海峡; 北海a drainage ditch排水沟词性变化ditch[ditʃ]vt.
1.翻译：在...上开沟
2.翻译：在...筑渠
3.翻译：用沟渠围住
4.翻译：把(汽车)开入沟内; 被迫把(飞机)降落在海上; [美]使(火车)出轨
5.翻译：[美俚]摆脱, 抛开, 避开; 逃避a test site ditched用沟渠围起来的试验场be [get] ditched[美俚](飞机)迫降在海上She ditched that old car.她把那辆旧车扔掉了。He's ditched his girl friend.他抛弃了他的女友。ditch[ditʃ]vi.
1.翻译：开沟; 筑渠
2.翻译：[美](火车)出轨; (汽车)冲入沟内; (飞机)迫降在海上继承用法ditch-diggern.
1.翻译：挖沟者
2.翻译：做小工的人
3.翻译：开沟ditchwater[ˈdɪtʃˌwɔ:tə(r)]n.
1.翻译：沟中死水ditchlessadj. ditch
noun
a narrow channel dug in the ground, typically used for drainage alongside a road or the edge of a field
沟；壕verb
[with obj.]
provide with ditches
挖沟于；挖壕于
he was praised for ditching the coastal areas.
他因为在沿海地区挖沟修渠而被表扬。
翻译：[no obj.]make or repair ditches
挖沟；修渠
we used to come across bryony while we were ditching.
我们在修渠时常会遇到藤类植物。
[as noun ditching]they would have to pay for hedging and ditching.
他们得花钱雇人围篱挖沟。
(informal)get rid of; give up
(非正式)摆脱；抛弃
it crossed her mind to ditch her shoes and run.
她想到扔掉鞋子跑。
plans for the road were ditched following a public inquiry.
在公众问询之后，修路的计划被放弃了。
翻译：(informal)end a relationship with (someone) peremptorily
(非正式)抛弃，丢弃
she ditched her husband to marry the window cleaner.
她断然抛弃了自己的丈夫，嫁给一个擦窗工。
翻译：(N. Amer. informal)play truant from (school)
(北美，非正式)逃（学）
maybe she could ditch school and run away.
也许她会逃学跑掉。
(informal)bring (an aircraft) down on the sea in an emergency
(非正式)使（飞机）紧急迫降
he was picked up by a gunboat after ditching his plane in the Mediterranean.
他在把飞机迫降于地中海之后，被一艘炮艇救起。
翻译：[no obj.](of an aircraft) make a forced landing on the sea
（飞机）作海上迫降
the aircraft was obliged to ditch in the sea off the North African coast.
飞机被迫在北非海岸水域降落。
翻译：(US)derail (a train)
(美)使（火车）脱轨派生
ditcher
noun
语源
Old English dic, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dijk 'ditch, dyke' and German Teich 'pond, pool', also to dyke
ditch
名词 ditch:
a long narrow excavation in the earth
any small natural waterway
动词 ditch:
forsake
throw away
同义词：chuck
sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly
同义词：dump
make an emergency landing on water
crash or crash-land
cut a trench in, as for drainage
同义词：trench
习惯用语be driven to the last ditch1.翻译：陷入绝境Big Ditch
1.翻译：大西洋
2.翻译：巴拿马运河die in the last ditch
1.翻译：奋战到死fight (up) to the last ditch
1.翻译：战斗到底the last ditch
1.翻译：最后一道防线; 最后一着特殊用法antitank ditch
1.翻译：反坦克壕berm ditch
1.翻译：护路排水沟; 边坡截水沟blind ditch
1.翻译：暗沟; 盲沟diversion ditch
1.翻译：分水沟drainage ditch
1.翻译：排水沟feed ditch
1.翻译：灌溉沟; 引水沟foundation ditch
1.翻译：基坑foundation pit
1.翻译：基坑horizontal ditch
1.翻译：水平沟irrigation ditch
1.翻译：灌溉沟leak ditch
1.翻译：渗沟open road ditch
1.翻译：明路沟oxidation ditch
1.翻译：氧化沟paved ditch
1.翻译：铺砌沟side ditch
1.翻译：路旁水沟, 边沟, 侧沟tank ditch
1.翻译：坦克壕
ditch
1. "But how can we fight to the last ditch?" he asked.
“可是我们怎么背城一战呢?
2. A friend pulled the boat into a ditch with an oar.
一个朋友拿起桨把船拨进一条小沟。
3. A road hog forced Smith's car into the ditch.
一个横冲直闯的司机把史密斯车挤到沟里去了。
4. Two men were digging a ditch on a very hot day.
一个非常炎热的夏日，两个人正在挖沟。
5. A ditch diverted water from the rill into the fields.
一条沟渠把水从河里引向田间。
6. A ditch diverted the water from the stream into the fields.
一条渠沟把水从河里导入田间。
7. Then he came to a ditch where a knacker was skinning a horse.
一次他打一群渔夫那儿经过，说：“愿上帝保佑你们！
8. If one sheep leap over the ditch, all the rest follow.
一羊跃沟,众羊随后;榜样的力量是无穷的。
9. A truck and a car were in the ditch.
一辆卡车和一辆汽车都掉进水沟里了!
10. He had been in command at the irrigating ditch the day before.
上一天，在灌溉渠边，是他担任指挥的。
11. In a minute the mountain brook was raging ditch.
不出一分钟，那条山溪就波狂涛怒，在大壕沟里面流过去。
12. Observing roadside manners, the car sidetracked into a ditch.
两车相遇，礼貌太周到，闪一旁让路，让进沟里了。
13. We were prepared to die in the last ditch to save the beautiful city.
为了保护这座美丽的城市，我们准备奋战到底。
14. My money dropped to the ditch today.
今天我的钱掉到水沟里去了.
15. Flyover directly from the ditch to-day Huashan it?
从天桥沟能直接去天华山吗？
16. He lost his footing and fell into the ditch.
他一失足摔进了沟里。
17. With one bound, he reached the other side of the ditch.
他一跳就到了水沟的另一边。
18. He drove into the ditch completely unaware.
他不知不觉地把车开进了沟里。
19. He was tipped out of the cart into the ditch.
他从马车上翻落到壕沟中。
20. They jumped the ditch without much difficulty.
他们不太费事地就跳过了沟。
21. They paralleled the ditch to the highway..
他们使这条沟和公路平行。
22. They nearly ended up in the ditch.
他们几乎死在了这条沟里。
23. They will fight reform to the last ditch.
他们对于改革将奋斗到底。
24. They winched the car out of the ditch.
他们用绞车把汽车从沟里吊出来。
25. Their car ended up in the ditch.
他们的车最后开翻到沟里了。
26. They'll fight the enemy to the last ditch.
他们要与敌人作战到底。
27. He lived in a drain below the hedge, in a very dirty wet ditch.
他住在绿篱下面的一个排水管，在一个非常脏和湿的沟渠里。
28. With one powerful leap he crossed the ditch.
他使劲一蹦就过了沟。
29. He ran the water into the ditch.
他使水流入沟里。
30. The chances are all against his ever having another opportunity to cut a ditch.
他便绝对没有希望再得到掘沟的机会了。
31. He took a sporting chance in jumping across the ditch.
他冒险跳越此沟。
32. He made a dive for the ditch.
他向壕沟急奔。
33. He died in the last ditch in a fierce battle.
他在一次激战中奋战而死。
34. He landed up in a ditch after he lost control of his car.
他开车失控，栽进了沟里。
35. He fell into a little ditch,but he isn't hurt.
他掉进一条小沟，但是并没有受伤。
36. He stood a moment irresolutely prodding the much in the ditch .
他犹豫不决地站了一会儿，用手杖扒拉一阵沟里的东西。
37. He stood a moment irresolutely prodding the muck in the ditch.
他犹豫不决地站了一会儿，用手杖扒拉一阵沟里的脏东西。
38. With a heave he emptied a wheelbarrow of earth into the ditch.
他猛一使劲儿就把一车土都倾倒到沟里了。
39. Suddenly he saw water pouring out of a hole in the wall of an irrigation ditch.
他突然看到水从灌渠边上的一个洞里大量流出来。
40. He leaped the horse across the ditch.
他纵马跳过沟渠。
41. He leaped over the shallow ditch.
他跃过那条沟。
42. He stumbled and took a header into the ditch.
他跌了一跤而栽到沟去了。
43. He fell down by a ditch.
他跌倒在沟旁。
44. He strode over (across) the ditch.
他跨过沟。
45. He jumped into the ditch and tried to stop up the hole with mud.
他跳进沟里，设法用泥土把洞堵住。
46. He skipped briskly over the fence, and made for an overgrown ditch and bank.
他轻巧地跳过篱笆，走向一个长满荒草的沟。
47. His old motorcar stopped working so he decided to ditch it.
他那辆旧摩托车开不动了，所以他决定把它抛弃了。
48. His old car stopped working so he decided to ditch it.
他那辆旧汽车开不动了，所以他决定把它抛弃了。
49. To surround with or as if with a deep, wide ditch.
以深沟环绕用，或仿佛用深而宽的壕沟环绕
50. Kim gives him Jack's number at CTU as a last ditch effort.
作为最后的努力，金姆将她父亲在反恐组的电话号码告诉了这个警察。
51. Didn't you see an irrigation ditch over there?
你没看到哪边有一条灌溉的渠道吗？
52. Can you jump over the ditch?
你能跳过这条沟吗？
53. The invaders cut off their prisoners' arms and legs and threw their mutilated bodies into the ditch.
侵略者把俘虏的四肢砍掉,然后把残缺不全的躯体扔进沟里。
54. All the soldiers are determined to die in the last ditch.
全体士兵都决心奋战到底。
55. Nine of its carriages plunged into a ditch.
共有九节车厢陷入壕沟。
56. One more pull will bring the car out of the ditch.
再拉一下就能把汽车从沟里拉出来啦。
57. Ahead there was a ditch running into the river.
前头有条通向河道的水沟。
58. The chemist dived into the ditch .
化学家跳水入沟。
59. North ditch spring gurgled, streams and waterfalls everywhere.
北沟山泉汩汩，溪水瀑布随处可见。
60. The truck slipped into the ditch.
卡车滑进了沟里。
61. The truck overturned and precipitated us into the ditch.
卡车翻了，我们摔进了沟里。
62. "Go ahead with your plans, but remember that as your opponents we shall fight to the last ditch, " the representative said.
参议员说："继续把你们的计划搞下去吧，但要记住，作为你们的反对派，我们将斗争到底。"
63. Poor little Hans fell down into a deep ditch and was at rest.
可怜的小汉斯掉到深沟里死了。
64. The driver had to ditch the bus.
司机只好把公共汽车驶入沟中。
65. A fall into a ditch makes you wiser.
吃一堑，长一智。
66. Adjacent layout of irrigation channel and drainage ditch.
同级灌溉渠道和排水沟道实行单侧控制的布置形式。
67. Ditch work or responsibilities to play with them.
和他们一起玩要摆脱工作与责任。
68. Behind them engineers filled in the antitank ditch.
在他们的后面，工兵冲进了反坦克壕。
69. Within six months they were in the ditch to keep us company.
在六个月内，它们便和我们一块陷入同样的困境。
70. The inner wall of a ditch or trench dug around a fortification.
壕沟内壁在防御工事附近挖的战壕的内墙
71. Davy was afraid to shoot his dogs, so he jumped into the ditch.
大卫怕射到他的狗，于是他也跳进水沟里。
72. It had jackknifed into a ditch and had to be abandoned by its crew.
大炮身管弯曲，扎在一道壕沟里，已被炮组丢弃。
73. Those soldiers who fight to the last ditch are held in esteem.
奋战至死不屈服的士兵受到人们的崇敬。
74. She would rather die in a ditch than be kept alive under such conditions.
她宁死也不愿在这样的条件下生活。
75. She had to cross the ditch to get into her house quickly and bar the door.
她得过了沟，快些进屋把门闩上。
76. She hopped across the lane and the ditch.
她跳跃着穿过小巷和沟渠。
77. If one sheep leaps over the ditch, all the rest will follow.
如果一只羊跳过沟渠，其余所有的羊都会同样做。
78. If the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.
如果由盲人带领盲人，两者将同堕深沟。
79. With the blind leading the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.
如果瞎子替瞎子带路的话, 那么两方肯定会掉到沟里。
80. It's not a good idea for students to ditch school.
学生逃课可不是什么好事。