atrophy：[英 [ˈætrəfi]　美 [ˈætrəfi]　]

atrophy是什么意思

过去式：atrophied;   过去分词：atrophied;   现在分词：atrophying;   复数形式：atrophies;

名词萎缩，衰退

及物/不及物动词（使）萎缩，（使）虚脱，（使）衰退

atrophy在线翻译

1. 萎缩, 萎缩症：anthology 诗选, 文选 | atrophy 萎缩, 萎缩症 | trophy 战利品, 奖品

2. atrophy的反义词

2. 萎缩 萎縮; 減縮現象：atrio 火口原,锥间谷 火山口源 Y | atrophy 萎缩 萎縮; 減縮現象 Y | attractant 引诱剂 誘引物質 Y

3. 萎縮;減縮現象：atrio lake 火山口湖 | atrophy 萎縮;減縮現象 | attached algae 附著藻

1. The decrease of cell proliferation and the increase of cell apoptosis are responsible for the intestinal atrophy.

细胞增生的抑制与凋亡的增加是造成小肠粘膜萎缩的主要原因。

2. Rotation card design and application, avoids the repeated insulin injection in the same site to cause local reactions of subcutaneous scleroma, fat atrophy, ache.

此卡的设计和使用，避免了反复在同一部位注射胰岛素而造成皮下硬结、脂肪萎缩、疼痛局部反应。

3.

3. I do have some atrophy in my calf and ankle.

我的腿肚子和脚踝有点萎缩了。

4. We also have observed some organs pathological changes of juvenile Jian Carp, such as pancreas acinous gland and zymogen granules of acinous gland cell disappearing, intercellular substance hyperplasia and inflammatory cells soakage, hepatatrophia, liver cell granular or vacuolar degeneration and necrosis, karyolysis or pyknosis, glycogen granules decreasing, metanephros atrophy, metanephric canaliculus epithelium granular or vacuolar degeneration and necrosis, mitochondrion swelling and mitochondrion cristae disappearing, karyolysis, distal convolutal tubule microvilli desquamating, spleen marrow cell degeneration and necrosis, intercellular substance of spleen hyperplasia, spleen atresia, blood corpuscle disappearing.

后肾土黄色、淡褐色或苍白色，肾小管上皮细胞肿胀、颗粒或水泡变性、坏死，细胞内有大量血细胞流出，线粒体肿胀，嵴结构消失，细胞核溶解，肾间质甲状腺滤泡和拟淋巴细胞增生，远曲小管微绒毛脱落、管道细胞界限不清。心脏肌纤维肿胀、颗粒或空泡变性，严重的肌纤维溶解、变细或断裂，肌纤维间水肿、炎性细胞浸润，部分心肌细胞核浓缩。脾脏暗褐色，脾髓质细胞变性、坏死，拟淋巴细胞明显减少，淋巴细胞岛少见、岛中细胞成份减少，黑素巨噬细胞中心减少、体积缩小，脾脏网状基质水肿，脾窦闭锁，血细胞减少。

5. Enlargement of the cerebral lateral ventricles is known to occur as a consequence of brain atrophy in Alzheimer`s disease.

在阿尔茨海默病患者中，现已知脑萎缩会导致侧脑室扩大。

6. Those at the top come from a patient with adrenal atrophy (with either Addison's disease or long-term corticosteroid therapy).

位于上方的一对为来自肾上腺萎缩患者的肾上腺（可能是由于 Addison`s 病或是经长期的类固醇激素治疗引起）。

7. atrophy

7. Fasciculate zone of adrenal gland in JGG and GSB group was somewhat atrophy, and adrenal cortex changed into slight.

健骨颗粒组与骨松宝组肾上腺束状带均有所萎缩，肾上腺皮质变薄。

8.

8. Sudˉden death from thymus hypertrophy was closely associated with adrenal gland atrophy resulting in letdown of cortex function and decline of stress ability of the organisms.

胸腺肥大猝死与肾上腺萎缩导致的皮质功能减退和机体应激能力下降关系密切。

9. atrophy的解释

9. Child cerebral form is the most common form of ALD. Its main clinical characteristics are mental impairment, limbs weakness, alalia, ataxia, seizures, viral and auditive disturbances. Some patients accompanied by visaul nerve atrophy, adrenal cortex and testicle impairment. ALD can be diagnosed by clinical characteristics combined with cerebral MRI.

结论ALD以儿童脑型常见，主要表现为智能下降、肢体无力、言语不清、共济失调、视听力下降及癫发作等症状，可伴有视神经萎缩、肾上腺皮质及睾丸损害，依据临床症状和典型的MRI表现可以进行临床诊断。

10.

10. The morbidity of ocular fundus diseases is higher in high plateau than in normal plateau. Ocular fundus diseases increase with age, while it has nothing to do with sexual distinction, age-related macular degeneration and optic atrophy are the main diseases, high altitude, lack of oxygen and vitamin, chronic light burn may be the reasons lead to low vision and blindness.

高原地区眼底异常高发于内地；眼底异常的盲率随年龄增加而增加，与性别无关；老年黄斑变性和视神经萎缩为主要致盲眼底病；高海拔、缺氧、缺乏维生素与慢性光损伤是高原地区眼底病发病的可能危险因素。

11. Results The main CT findings of SLEE were that as follows:Diffused hypodense cerebral parenchyma (3 cases) characterized by indefinite position, single or multiple foci, irregular shape, indistinct border, and mild mass effect; Focal hypodense cerebral parenchyma (4 cases), mostly in the region of basal ganglion and brain stem; Mild brain atrophy (2 casses) which was local or diffuse.

结果 主要CT 表现：(1)弥漫性低密度灶(3 例)，部位不定，单发或多发，形态不规则，边界模糊，占位效应较轻；(2)局限性低密度灶(4例)，主要位于基底节区及脑干；(3)轻度脑萎缩(2例)，均呈弥漫性。

12. The test results of acute toxicity were examined with Pearson's degree of fitting. The results indicated that the silkworm was extremely sensitive to Chlorantraniliprole. The median lethal concentration (LC50) was 4.0905×10^(-3) mg/L and median lethal dose (LD50) was 1.1435×10^(-8) mg/larva for the 3rd instar newly exuviated larvae. No toxicity was observed when normal concentrations of Chlorantraniliprole were used to fumigate the silkworm rearing room. Both irrigation and leaf spraying with 1.25×10^(-4) mg/L Chlorantraniliprole solution showed strong systemic transmission properties in root, leaf and whole plant. The residual toxic period of this insecticide to silkworm was very long. Mulberry leaves sprayed with 1.25×10^(-4) mg/L Chlorantraniliprole solution could still cause 100% mortality of the 3 and 5 instar larvae after 60 d. Furthermore, toxic reaction was very quick. The poisoning symptoms emerged within 1~5 h after feeding on the poisonous leaves. The poisoned larvae experienced such symptoms as stopping ingestion, remaining still, vomiting slightly and body atrophy sequentially, and died ultimately.

食下毒力试验结果经Pearson拟合度检验表明，氯虫苯甲酰胺对3龄起蚕的食下致死中浓度(LC50)为4.0905×10^(-3)mg/L，致死中量(LD50)为1.1435×10^(-8)mg/头；药剂在常规浓度下对家蚕无熏蒸毒性；1.25×10^(-4)mg/L稀释药液对桑树根灌和喷叶处理，表现极强的根部、叶部和全株性内吸传导特性；药液对家蚕的残毒期很长，1.25×10^(-4)mg/L稀释药液田间喷雾桑叶，间隔60 d后采叶饲喂3龄和5龄蚕的死亡率均为100%，且中毒反应极快，添食毒叶后1~5 h出现中毒症状，经停止食桑、静伏、少量吐液、蚕体萎缩等过程后陆续死亡。

13. Uses in Yin deficient positive Yuan, cards and so on wet dream backache, the blood deficiency and related debilities kidney empty, the dizziness annoyed, loses sleep the multi-dreams, the waist foot atrophy weak one.

用于阴虚阳元、遗精腰酸等证，血虚肾虚、眩晕心烦、失眠多梦、腰脚痿弱者。

14. The characteristic lesions were: chronic catarrhal inflammation in gastrointestinal tracts, atrophy of white pulp in spleen hemo-siderosis in spleen and limph nodes, expansion of small tub...

揭示这些变化为家畜饲喂残留亚硫酸的玉米渣所引起的慢性中毒提供诊断依据。用添加0.35％HSO_3-的日粮喂猪和小鼠的阳性对照试验表明，玉米渣对动物所产生的上述病变，是由其中残留的亚硫酸所致。

15. Aplastic anemia is a sort of syndrome characterized by peripheral blood pancytopenia in association with which damage of stem cell of bone marrow and hematopoietic microenviroment on account of various factors(chemistry, physicsN biology and so on) with the result that concentric atrophy of red pulp replaced by fat marrow.

再生障碍性贫血(aplastic anemia，AA)是一组由于化学、物理、生物因素及不明原因所致的骨髓干细胞及造血环境损伤，以致红髓向心性萎缩，被脂肪髓代替，血中全血细胞减少。骨髓中无恶性细胞，无网状纤维增生。

16. atrophy

16. Disarrangement of regenerated hepatic cell nodus and liver cell cord, fatty degeneration in hepatic cell, thickening of spleen capsule and serious congestion of spleen parenchyma, atrophy of white pulp and shrinking of follicle and germinal center R50%NSG and RNSG could be seen that hepatic fibrosis, spleen capsule thichening and congesition of splenic parenchyma to a less extent.

脾内纤维严重增生。R50％NSG和RNSG光镜下见肝纤维化程度减轻，脾包膜变薄，脾实质轻度充血。

17. The early application of improved enucleation combined with orbital hydroxyapatites ocular implantation is effective for patients with eyeball atrophy and complicated fracture of OMZ, and no complication is found such as dislocation of the implant, rejection and infection.

眼球萎缩合并眼眶—上颌骨—颧骨骨折患者伤后早期行改良眼内容物去除术联合羟基磷灰石义眼座植入术，术后1～2wk无感染及义眼台暴露情况下行OMZ骨折修复术，疗效确切，无植入物移位排斥，感染等并发症。

18. atrophy的近义词

18. In contrast, white matter atrophy rates were constant across all MS disease stages at approximately 3-fold normal.

相反，在接近3倍正常标准上，白质萎缩比率在全部MS疾病阶段保持不变。

19. atrophy的近义词

19. However, nearly all of these regional changes were explained by either white matter atrophy or by white matter lesions; each of which related to changes in distinct brain regions.

然而，几乎所有这些区域的变化可由白质萎缩或者白质病变来解释；白质萎缩或白质病变分别与大脑不同区域的变化有关。

20. The importance of macrostructural white matter changes, including white matter lesions and atrophy, in intact brain functioning is increasingly being recognized.

白质大体构造上的改变包括白质病变以及萎缩对大脑功能完整性的重要影响，已日益为人们所认识。

1. （肌肉或身体其他部分）萎缩

If a muscle or other part of the body atrophies, it decreases in size or strength, often as a result of an illness.

e.g. Scott's muscle atrophied, his leg became stunted, and he was left lame...

斯科特的肌肉萎缩,一条腿发育不完全，成了个瘸子。

e.g. Patients exercised their atrophied limbs in the swimming pool.

病人们在泳池里锻炼萎缩的四肢。

2. （事物的尺寸、程度、影响力等由于不使用或未受到保护而）变小，退化

If something atrophies, its size, degree, or effectiveness decreases because it is not used or protected.

atrophy是什么意思

e.g. If you allow your mind to stagnate, this particular talent will atrophy...

如果你老不用脑，那么这一特殊才能就会退化。

e.g. Many hoped he would renew the country's atrophied political system.

很多人都期望他能使该国萎靡的政治体系振作起来。

1. Amyotrophy is a congenital disease characterized by acute pain and weakness or atrophy of musculature.

2. People affected by problems such as these should actively do something to counter the mental atrophy.

3. Every morning Zeng massages the dog for an hour to prevent muscular atrophy, and an old woman living downstairs found some Chinese medicine for his injury.

4. Murong feels that books on paper are irreplaceable, even though the publishing industry may atrophy as digital editions grow in strength.

5. He has seldom left his home during the past nine years and suffers from muscle atrophy in his legs.

6. But those foreigners who won't be traveling during this time could be at increased risk of expat atrophy.

7. But Wang inserts needles into the eyes to treat problems such as cataract and eye nerve atrophy.

8. The virus causes paralysis, muscular atrophy and deformity and it kills in 5 to 10 percent of cases.

9. Before Lu, there was no academic report of women with muscular atrophy giving birth in China.

10. Six years ago Zhang was diagnosed with a serious spinal disease, pelvic fracture and muscle atrophy.

noun

1. any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)

Synonym: withering

2. a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse

Synonym: wastingwasting away

verb

1. undergo atrophy

e.g. Muscles that are not used will atrophy