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above是什么意思翻译

above

读音:[ə'bʌv]

prep.超过, 在 ... 上面, 高于 adj.上面的, 以上的 adv.在上面, 超过, 更重要地, 上文地 n.上面的东西

例句与用法:

His conduct has always been above suspicion.

他的行为一直无可质疑。

This book is above me.

这本书对我来说是太难了。

My bedroom is just above.

我的卧室就在上面。

The sun rose above the horizon.

太阳升到地平线上。

prep.

1. 在……上面

The moon is now above the trees.

月亮正位于树梢上。

2. 在……之上, 超过

They are children above six years old.

他们是六岁以上的孩子。

3. 高于; 优于; 胜过

In the company, Dick ranks above Tom.

在公司里, 迪克的地位比汤姆高。

4. 不屑于; 不致于

He considered himself above doing such things.

他自认为是不会去做那种事的。

ad.

1. 在上面; 向上面

There are snowy peaks above.

上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。

2. (级别、数目等)更高; 更大; 更多

Men and women of eighteen and above are eligible to vote.

年龄在十八岁以上的男女有投票表决权。

3. 在上文

See the examples given above.

见上述例子。

a.

上文的, 前述的

n.

上文; 上述事实

In addition to all of the above, she won a Pulitzer Prize in 1980.

除上述外, 她还在一九八○年获得普利策奖。

above

同义词:

overhead | over | upon | up | on | aloft | upwards | more than | beyond | exceeding | on top of | atop | in the air | upstairs | raised | supra |

反义词:

below |

词义辨析:

同义:

ad.在上面

overhead  up  aloft  on  upon  

同义参见:

over  upwards  

反义:

prep.在……上面; 高于

below   aboveaboveD.J.:[əˈbʌv]K.K.:[əˈbʌv]prep.
1.翻译:(表示位置)在…正上方The aeroplane was flying a few feet above the sea.飞机正在距海面几英尺的低空飞行。The chorus was seated above the orchestra.合唱队的座位高于乐队席。
2.翻译:(表示方向)在…的另一侧; 在…往北The water is smoother above the dam.坝的另一边水面平静些。The greatest part of Europe is situated above the 45th degree of Northern Latitude.欧洲绝大部分地区位于北纬45度以北。
3.翻译:(表示比较)优于, 胜于; 较…更为; 高出Because of her beauty, she has managed to marry above her.由于貌美, 她得以嫁给一个地位比她高的人。
4.翻译:(表示环境)处在…之中; 逆着, 透过The captain's voice was heard above the din.透过一片嘈杂声听到了船长的说话声。
5.翻译:(表示程度)超过, 超越; 为…所不及You can't expect to succeed if you attempt tasks above your ability.如果你要做能力达不到的事, 就别指望成功。
6.翻译:(表示等级)在…之上, 高于A lieutenant colonel ranks above a major.陆军中校比少校级别高。
7.翻译:(表示否定)不受…的影响; 不至于He is above meanness and deceit.他不至于搞卑鄙和欺骗行为。He was quite above owing his meal to the request of a little girl.他绝不屑于应一个小姑娘的邀请去吃饭。
8.翻译:(表示数目)超过, 超出Above two hundred people attended the meeting.二百多人出席了会议。adv.
1.翻译:在上面My room is just above.我的房间就在楼上。
2.翻译:以上This is a military meeting for captains and above.这是一个由上尉及上尉以上军官参加的军事会议。
3.翻译:上述As is stated above, this principle applies to all cases.如前文所讲, 这一原则适合所有案例。

above[ə'bʌv]adv.
1.翻译:在上头,在顶上,在上方;在(或向)上面,在(或向)较高处;在(或向)楼上
2.翻译:在天上;在天空;向天上;【宗教】在上天
3.翻译:在身体上部;在背部,在背面;在顶部
4.翻译:在上文;上述;以上[常用于带连词号的复合词]
5.翻译:(在职位、级别、权力等方面)在上面,以上;上(级),上(司)
6.翻译:[表示数量、数目等方面]在上,以上;多于;大于;高于
7.翻译:在(或向)上游处
8.翻译:【戏剧】在舞台纵深处,在戏台后方,朝着戏台后方
9.翻译:在零(摄氏)度以上
10.翻译:[古语]此外,另外,而且,还有prep.
1.翻译:[表示空间或物体位置等方面]高于…;在…之上,在…上面,在(或住)…的上方:He lived in a flat above the shop.他住在那商店上面的一套房间里。
2.翻译:[表示位置]在(或向)…的那边;远于;过;从…往北:the road above the church教堂那边的公路
3.翻译:从…往上游,在…的上游:Wuhan is above Nanjing on the Changjiang River.武汉与南京比,在长江更上游处。
4.翻译:[表示数目、数额、数量、大小、年龄等方面]超过,高于,多于,在…以上;[表示尺码、价值、程度等方面]大于:It costs above $50.这东西价格超过50美元。
5.翻译:(级别、职权、职位等方面)高于;(地位、身份、待遇、重要性等)高于,优于,先于,胜于,比…更好;超出:As a scholar, he is far above me.他作为一名学者,比我高明得多。
6.翻译:(品质、行动、能力等方面)超出…之外,超乎…之所及;品质上超脱于(卑劣或不足称道的那些东西);不受…的影响:A true gentleman is above envy, jealousy or vindictiveness.一个真正有教养的人是没有妒忌猜疑或报复心的。
7.翻译:不屑于,耻于,不愿屈尊俯就:She is above petty gossiping.她不屑于散布流言蜚语。
8.翻译:超出…的范围[用于隐喻]:Her conduct is above criticism.她的行为无可非议。
9.翻译:除去,在…之外:She got a commission of 10 per cent above the expenditure.她得到开销之外的10%的佣金。
10.翻译:(容量、清晰度或强度等方面)超越,胜过
11.翻译:在…的戏台后方,向…的舞台后部
12.翻译:[古语]在…以前,早于adj.
1.翻译:上面出现过的,上面的;上述的;上文的;早些时候提到过的n.
1.翻译:上文提到的事情;上面,上述,上文
2.翻译:名列前茅的人;先前指出的人;上文提到的人(可能一人或众人)
3.翻译:上级,上司
4.翻译:上方,上面;高处;楼上
5.翻译:老天,上苍
6.翻译:任何赌博业所得收入
7.翻译:为比赛而未得到足够训练的马;喂食过饱、缺乏训练的马above a bit异常;十分,非常above all首先,首要,尤其是,最重要的是[见 all ]above and beyond
大于;多于;远于;较…更为此外,另外above oneself
自高自大,自命不凡,趾高气扬;得意忘形兴奋起来,兴高采烈;情绪不正常,无法控制自己[见 oneself]above one's head使人难于理解,摸不着头脑[见head]be above (doing something)
(因有自尊心、是非感而)不做某事,不屑做某事;不易受到…不属于,超出…之外from above从…上面;从上级;从天上get above oneself[口语]变得自高自大[见get]over and above除…之外;加之

aboveabove[əˈbʌv]prep.
1.翻译:在...之上
2.翻译:高于, 超过, 胜过, 在...以上, 多于, 大于, 重于
3.翻译:难于..., 不屑于...We were flying above the clouds.我们在云层上飞行。A soldier should value honour above life.战士应该把荣誉看得高于生命。A-200people attended the meeting. 200多人出席了会议。It is above comprehension.那是难于理解的。He is above taking profits for himself.他不屑为自己谋私利。词性变化aboveadv.
1.翻译:在上面, 上方
2.翻译:在上文
3.翻译:在上游
4.翻译:在天上My bedroom is just above.我的寝室在上面。See the examples given above.看前面举的例子。aboveadj.
1.翻译:上面的, 上述的n.
1.翻译:上面, 上述
2.翻译:上级
3.翻译:【宗】上天参考词汇见over; above
preposition
in extended space over and not touching
在…上方(但不接触)
a display of fireworks above the town.
城镇上空的焰火表演。
a cable runs above the duct.
电缆在管道上方经过。
翻译:extending upwards over
向…上方
her arms above her head.
她的手臂举在头顶上。
翻译:higher than and to one side of; overlooking
在…侧上方;俯瞰
in the hills above the capital.
在俯瞰首都的山中。
on the wall above the altar.
在祭坛上方的墙上。
at a higher level or layer than
(水平位置)在…上面
from his ‘des res’ above the corner shop.
从街角店铺楼上他的“寓所”。
bruises above both eyes.
两眼上面的淤伤。
翻译:higher in grade or rank than
(级别或地位上)高于
at a level above the common people.
比一般人高一个层次。
翻译:considered of higher status or worth than; too good for
(地位等方面)优于,超过;太好而无法
she married above her.
她的婚姻高攀了。
above reproach.
无可指责。
翻译:in preference to
偏向于,优先于
the firm cynically chose profit above car safety.
这个公司自私自利地将利润置于汽车安全之上。
翻译:at a higher volume or pitch than
(音量、声高上)高过
above a whisper.
高过耳语。
the doorbell went unheard above the din.
门铃声虽然高过喧闹声,可也没有人听见。
higher than (a specified amount, rate, or norm)
高于,超出(特定数量、比率或标准)
above average.
在平均水平之上。
above freezing.
冰点之上。
above sea level.
海平面之上。
the unemployment rate will soar above its present level.
失业率将飙升超过当前水平。adverb
at a higher level or layer
在上面
place a quantity of mud in a jar with water above.
将一定量的泥放在广口瓶里,上面有一层水。
翻译:higher in grade or rank
(级别或地位上)更高
an officer of the rank of superintendent or above.
警长或更高级别的警官。
翻译:higher than a specified amount, rate, or norm
(一定的数量、比率或标准)以上
boats of 31 ft or above.
31英尺或以上的小艇。
翻译:(in printed text) mentioned earlier or further up on the same page
(印刷文本中)(在)上文
the two cases described above.
上述两例。
see above left.
见左上方。
[as adj.]at the above address.
在上述地址。
[as noun]since writing the above, I have reconsidered.
写了上文之后,我又考虑了一下。常用词组
above all (else)
more so than anything else
最重要的是,首先
he was concerned above all to speak the truth.
他最关心的是说实话。above oneself
conceited; arrogant
自高自大,傲慢的from above
from overhead
从头顶上,从上面
branches rained from above.
树枝从头顶上雨一般落下。
翻译:from a position of higher rank or authority
从上级
mass culture is imposed from above.
大众文化是自上而下强加的。not be above
be capable of stooping to (an unworthy act)
对…能够屈尊相就
he was not above practical jokes.
他甚至甘愿搞恶作剧。over and above
见 over语源
Old English abufan (as an adverb), from a- 'on' + bufan (from bi 'by' + ufan 'above')

above

名词 above:

an earlier section of a written text

形容词 above:

appearing earlier in the same text

副词 above:

at an earlier place

同义词:supra

in or to a place that is higher

同义词:higher up, in a higher place, to a higher place

习惯用语be above
1.翻译:不易受到..., 不屑于, 超出...之外be above sth
1.翻译:不易受到..., 不屑于, 超出...之外from above
1.翻译:自高处, 自上级above and beyond
1.翻译:大于; 多于; 远于above oneself
1.翻译:[口]自高自大, 自命不凡; 情绪不正常, 无法控制自己

above

1. The horizontal beam that forms the upper member of a window or door frame and supports the structure above it.

(门窗的)过梁构成门窗上部框架的平行梁木,并支持上面的构架

2. Good health is above wealth.

[谚]健康胜过财富。

3. A true warrior values glory and honor above life.

一个真正的勇士珍视荣誉胜过生命。

4. A true nationalist places his country above everything.

一个真正的国家主义者把他的国家看得高于一切。

5. Some religions suppose that there is a Heaven physically above the earth.

一些宗教认为地球上面真有一个天国。

6. A small boat is just floating on or above water.

一只小船正飘浮在水上。

7. Once you hear all the arguments, you begin to say, well, maybe this is the best they can do. But when children are at stake we have to rise above that acquiescent mood.

一旦你听了所有的论调以后你会说,好吧,也许他们尽了最大的努力了。可是当孩子的安全受到威胁时,我们便不应抱着迁就的态度。

8. It is believed that health is above wealth.

一般人都相信健康重于财富。

9. A triangular, usually ornamental architectural section, as one above an arched door or window.

三角形饰物如拱门或窗户上方的三角形装饰性的建筑部分

10. The above price excludes your commission.

上述价格不包括佣金在内。

11. The above price includes your commission of2%.

上述价格包括百分之二的佣金在内。

12. Sealed sample of the above be to be take as arranged, but the bag of the1st class need not be sample.

上述封存好的样品,我们已经作了安排。至于一级品的袋子,不必送样品了。

13. The views set out above are based on investigations.

上述观点是在调查的基础上得出的。

14. A stroke that lands above the center of a ball, as in golf or tennis, giving it a forward spin.

上部击球击于球中心以上的抽球,使球向前旋转,例如在高尔夫或网球中

15. The branch mentioned above capitalizes on the pictorial aspects of the data.

上面我所提到的那个分支是利用数据的图象方面。

16. There are snowy peaks above.

上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。

17. The above definition is set in roman; this example is in italics.

上面的定义用的是正体字排印的,本例句用的是斜体。

18. Don't be above yourself. You still have a long way to go.

不要得意忘形,你还有很长的路要走。

19. The rice crop this year is15 percent above the average.

今年的稻米产量高于往年平均产量的百分之十五。

20. A voice called down to us from above.

从上面传来叫我们的声音。

21. Seen from above, the fields looked like a geometrical pattern.

从上面往下看,那些农田像是几何图案。

22. From what is mentioned above we can reach the conclusion that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed.

从以上提到的事实我们可得出能量既不能创造也不能消灭的结论。

23. He is above taking profits for himself.

他不屑为自己谋私利。

24. In spite of our advice, he married above himself.

他不顾我们的劝告,同比自己地位高的人结了婚。

25. They live in the apartment above ours.

他们住在我们楼上的一套公寓房间里。

26. They are children above six years old.

他们是六岁以上的孩子。

27. His family lives in the flat above this one.

他全家住在这层上面的公寓里。

28. He longs above all (else) to see his family again.

他尤其渴望再见到家 的人。

29. He is strong, brave and, above all, honest.

他强壮,勇敢,最重要的是他诚实。

30. He always put the interests of Texas above his own.

他总是把整个州的利益放在自己利益之上。

31. He stared up at the stars twinkling in the sky above him.

他抬眼凝视着头顶上方星光闪烁的天空。

32. He is a man of intelligence far above the ordinary.

他是个智力非同寻常的人。

33. He is an above average student.

他是中等以上的学生。

34. His leg had to be taken off above the knee.

他的一条腿从膝盖以上截去了。

35. His manners are above reproach - I've never met anyone so polite.

他的举止非常得体,我从未见过像他那么彬彬有礼的人。

36. His character is above exception.

他的品行是无可非议的。

37. His loyalty is above suspicion.

他的忠诚无可置疑。

38. He is above me in rank.

他的级别比我高。

39. His portrait (was) hung above the fireplace.

他的肖像挂在壁炉的上方。

40. His conduct has always been above suspicion.

他的行为一直无可质疑。

41. Her brother is above average in his reading ability.

他的阅读能力在平均水平以上。

42. His plane continued soaring at 5000 metres above sea level.

他的飞机一直在海拔五千米的高空飞行。

43. He continued to live above the shop.

他继续居住在商店的楼上。

44. He considered himself above doing such things.

他自认为是不会去做那种事的。

45. He towered above his contemporaries.

他超出同辈人之上。

46. He jumped three inches clear of (ie above) the bar.

他跳得比杆儿高出三英寸。

47. He was above all a good and tireless writer.

他首先是位优秀的、不知疲倦的作家。

48. Above may present some solution prevent our one sided export.

以上可能是防止我们单方面出口的一些办法。

49. The above offer is made without engagement and all order will be subject to our write acceptance.

以上报盘为虚盘(无约束力), 所有订货将以我方书面接受为准。

50. Above term only apply to dorsa above 3,000 bales.

以上条件,仅适用于三千捆以上的订单。

51. The price is way above what we can afford.

价格高得我们绝对付不起。

52. Any network design must satisfy the above laws.

任何网路设计必须符合上述规律。

53. One of above average weight.

体重超过平均水平的人

54. As we learn from what is said above, the tides can be very useful.

依照上面所说的,我们知道潮汐可以是非常有帮助的。

55. Dukes rank above barons.

侯爵的爵位在男爵之上。

56. The tunnel would be well- ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea-level.

假如高大的烟囱状通风管伸出海面的话,这条隧道的通风将是良好的。

57. Should a soldier value honour above life?

军人应视荣誉重於生命吗?

58. Mr.Chester has had a great deal of extra work recently, out he just managed to keep his head above water.

切斯特先生近来承担大量的额外工作,但是他还是设法对付过去了。

59. A primary division of a kingdom, as of the animal kingdom, ranking next above a class in size.

动物分类的门界的一个基本分支,如动物界的,在范围上大于纲

60. A covering, usually of cloth, suspended over a throne or bed or held aloft on poles above an eminent person or a sacred object.

华盖通常由布做成的遮盖物,悬于一个王座或一张床的上面或由柱子高擎在一个显贵的人或一个神圣的物体上面

61. Having an education, especially one above the average.

受过教育的受过教育的,尤指受过超过普通水平教育的

62. The same as stated above or before.

同上,同前与上述或前述相同

63. The apparent path of a celestial body as it rises above and falls below the horizon.

周日弧,夜间弧天体升起或落下地平线时的明显路径

64. Oh, she really is getting above herself!

哦,她确实变得越来越自高自大了。

65. He who feels above work has a mistaken idea of true nobility.

因自傲而不屑工作者,对于真正的高贵存有误解。

66. A shell splinter embedded itself in the wall above his head.

在他头上方的墙壁上嵌有一块小小的贝壳片。

67. As far as she was concerned, her husband stood head and shoulders above any other man.

在她看来,她丈夫比任何其他人都行。

68. A kite flying above the playground.

在操场上空飞翔的风筝

69. Nancy is head and shoulders above the rest of the class in literature.

在文学方面,南希比班上其他人强得多。

70. Nobody who was near the scene of the crime is above suspicion.

在犯罪现场附近的人无不受到怀疑。

71. Her voice was scarcely audible above the noise of the wind.

在风中她的声音几乎听不见。

72. The rising of the earth above the horizon as seen from the moon.

地出从月球上看到的地球从地平线上升起的现象

73. The angular distance of a celestial object above the horizon.

地平纬度地平线以上天体的角度距离

74. The soldier showed courage above and beyond what was expected.

士兵们表现出来的勇气远远出乎人们的意料。

75. One had to shout to be heard above the tumult.

声音嘈杂,得大喊大叫别人才听得见。

76. Most athletes are above par in physical conditions.

大多数运动员的体质在一般水平以上。

77. Great trees soar above to cut out most of the light.

大树参天,把光线差不多都挡住了。

78. A myriad of stars shone in the sky above.

天上繁星闪烁。

79. The element believed in ancient and medieval civilizations to fill all space above the sphere of the moon and to compose the stars and planets.

天体要素在古代和中古时代被认为是充满于月球空间并且是构成恒星和行星的元素

80. The sun appeared above the horizon.

太阳出现在地平线上。