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absence是什么意思翻译

absence

读音:['æbsns]

n.缺席, 缺乏

例句与用法:

His long absence raised fears about his safety.

他长期不在引起了大家对他的安全的担心。

What was the real reason for your absence?

你缺席的真正原因是什么?

We are in the absence of experience.

我们缺乏经验。

We must invent an excuse for our absence.

我们必须为缺席编造一个藉口。

Please look after my house during my absence.

我不在时,请帮我看房子。

n.

1. 不在, 缺席[U][C][(+from)]

She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her absence.

她从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话。

2. 缺少, 缺乏[U][(+of)]

The absence of color in that drawing makes it dull.

那幅画因没有着色而显得晦暗。

短语词组:

absence of mind

1. 心不在焉

He failed in the exam because of his absence of mind.

他因心不在焉而考试不及格。

absence

名词复数:absences

同义词:

want | lack | nonappearance | deficiency | dearth | privation | scarcity | absenteeism | time off | shortage | nonexistence | default | unavailability | paucity | nonattendance | negation | vacuum | nonresidence | vacancy | need | destitution | vacuity | emptiness | void | famine | poverty | absence seizure |

反义词:

presence |

词义辨析:

同义:

n.缺席, 不露面

nonattendance  nonresidence  nonappearance  

n.缺少, 贫乏, 空缺

unavailability  lack  need  want  deficiency  default  dearth  paucity  scarcity  privation  destitution  emptiness  negation  void  vacuum  vacuity  vacancy  

同义参见:

shortage  poverty  famine  

反义:

n.缺席; 缺乏

presence  

反义参见:

attendance   absenceabsenceD.J.:[ˈæbsəns]K.K.:[ˈæbsəns]n.
1.翻译:缺席, 离开, 不在场She called in your absence.你不在时她来过。
2.翻译:不在场的次数或时间Ade's constant absences from work made his boss very angry.艾德经常旷工使他的老板很生气。
3.翻译:缺乏, 不存在A major problem is the absence of water.主要的问题是缺水。Absolute liberty is absence of restraint.绝对的自由就是无约束。

absence['æbsəns]n.
1.翻译:缺席,不在,在外
2.翻译:不在(或缺席)的时间,外出期
3.翻译:缺乏,短缺,缺少;不足;无;不存在
4.翻译:心不在焉
5.翻译:【医学】失神Absence makes the heart grow fonder.[谚语]离久情深。人不见,心更念。absence of mind心不在焉,精神不集中,漫不经心absence of reason发狂;失去理智Absence sharpens love, presence strengthens it.[谚语]别离激发情思,团聚强化爱情。absence without leave【军事】擅离职守(行为);开小差[常略作AWOL或A.W.O.L.]

absenceabsence[ˈæbsəns]n.
1.翻译:缺席
2.翻译:不注意; 心不在焉
3.翻译:缺乏a long absence长期缺席Darkness is the absence of light.黑暗就是缺乏光亮。 absence
noun
[mass noun]the state of being away from a place or person
外出,不在
the letter had arrived during his absence.
信是在他外出期间到的。
I supervised the rehearsal in the absence of the director.
导演不在的时候由我指导排练。
翻译:[count noun]an occasion or period of being away from a place or person
缺席;外出期
repeated absences from school.
屡次缺课。
翻译:(absence of)the non-existence or lack of
不存在,缺乏
she found his total absence of facial expression disconcerting.
她认为他面无表情,令人十分不安。常用词组
absence makes the heart grow fonder
(proverb)you feel more affection for those you love when parted from them
(谚)小别胜新婚absence of mind
failure to concentrate on or remember what one is doing
走神,心不在焉语源
late Middle English : from Old French, from Latin absentia, from absens, absent- (see absent)

absence

名词 absence:

the state of being absent

failure to be present

the time interval during which something or somebody is away

epilepsy characterized by paroxysmal attacks of brief clouding of consciousness (a possible other abnormalities)

同义词:petit mal epilepsy

absence of mind

1. 心不在焉

He failed in the exam because of his absence of mind.

他因心不在焉而考试不及格。

习惯用语A-makes the heart fonder.
1.翻译:[谚]眼不见, 心更念; 别久情深。conspicuous by one's absence
1.翻译:因缺席而引人注目; 因缺少...而受人注意in the absence of
1.翻译:缺乏...时; 当...不在时leave of absence
1.翻译:请假, 准假absence of mind
1.翻译:精神不集中; 心不在焉
2.翻译:擅离职守;【军】开小差

absence

1. The absence or closure of a normal body orifice or tubular passage such as the anus, intestine, or external ear canal.

(先天性)闭锁,无孔正常的身体孔或管道,如肛门、肠或外耳道的缺失或闭合

2. A leave of absence from prison granted to a prisoner.

(犯人的)出狱假准许犯人离开监狱的假期

3. Salt water and absence wash away love.

[谚]远航久别恩情疏。

4. The girls always tear up jack in my absence.

不在时这些姑娘总是吵吵闹闹。

5. Abnormal suppression or absence of menstruation.

不正常经闭,无月经

6. The play should not be lost by his absence.

不能由于他不在这里就不再演剧。

7. Don't speak ill of teachers in their absence.

不要在背後说老师的坏话。

8. Susan took a two-month leave of absence to finish her dissertation.

为了完成论文,苏珊请了两个月的假。

9. Susan take a two-month leave of absence to finish her dissertation.

为了完成论文,苏珊请了两个月的假。

10. During the owners' absence the lawn became dreadfully unkempt.

主人们不在的时候,草地变得凌乱不堪。

11. A major problem is the absence of water.

主要的问题是缺水。

12. The cat broke a vase during the servant rs absence.

仆人不在时,猫打碎了一只花瓶。

13. His repeated absence is worrying.

他一再缺课令人担忧。

14. I am worried sick by his long absence.

他一直不露面,我很担心。

15. I was much disappointed at his absence.

他不在,我很失望。

16. Things went bravely during his absence.

他不在期间,事情进行得很顺利。

17. His absence only intensified her longing.

他不在身边唯使她愈益渴念。

18. His absence spoke his lack of sincerity.

他不肯来证明了他缺乏诚意。

19. He couldn't account for his absence from school.

他不能说明缺课的原因。以物为主语

20. He invented an ingenious excuse for his absence.

他为缺席编造了一个巧妙的借口。

21. He feigned an excuse for his absence .

他为自己的缺席编了个借口。

22. He pleaded illness as the reason for his absence.

他以生病作为缺席的理由。

23. They spoke ill of the captain in his absence.

他们在背地里说队长的坏话。

24. They tried to find out the whys andwherefores of her absence.

他们想找出她缺席的原因。

25. Their absence upsets me very much.

他们的缺席使我很不安。

26. The ostensible reason for his absence was illness.

他假托生病缺勤。

27. He can only explain the awful absence of absolutes.

他只能解释事物均非绝对。

28. His illness accounts for his absence.

他因为生病,所以才缺席。

29. His illness account for his absence from school.

他因病未能去上学。

30. He was disgruntled at their absence.

他对他们的缺席不满。

31. He viewed his son's absence from school very badly.

他对儿子缺课看得十分严重。

32. His absence of mind in driving caused the accident.

他开车的心不在焉,引起了一场事故。

33. He was always absence in his mind.

他总是心不在焉。

34. The reason he gave for his absence is obviously fabricated.

他提出的缺席理由显然是瞎编的。

35. He could not account for his absence from school.

他无法说明他旷课的原因。

36. He didn't excuse his absence from school.

他没有为逃课而辩解。

37. His absence from the party upset the girl.

他没有来参加晚会,女孩很不高兴。

38. There is no justification for his absence.

他没有理由缺席。

39. He gave no reason for his absence.

他没有说明自己缺席的理由。

40. His illness accounts for his absence from class.

他生病了,所以没有去上课。

41. His absence cast a blight over the family.

他的不在场使家庭笼罩上一层阴影。

42. His absence raised fears about his safety.

他的不在引起人们对他安全的担心。

43. His absence put a bit of a damper on the party.

他的缺席使宴会有点不尽人意。

44. He killed further discussion with his absence.

他的缺席使讨论无法再继续下去。

45. The team was crippled by his absence.

他的缺席使这支球队的实力削弱。

46. His absence implicates disagreement.

他的缺席意味着他不同意。

47. His absence played hob with our party.

他的缺席打乱了我们的晚会。

48. His absence incommodes the whole team.

他的缺席给全队带来不便。

49. His absence caused me much trouble.

他的缺席给我带来了许多麻烦。

50. He returned home after an absence of two years.

他离家两年之后回来了。

51. He alleged illness as the reason for his absence.

他称病缺席。

52. The ostensible reason for his absence was illness, but everyone knew he'd gone to a football match.

他称病缺席,但谁都知道他去看足球赛了。

53. His absence spells disagreement for our plan.

他缺席了,这意味着他不同意我们的计划。

54. That explains his absence.

他缺席就是这个原因。

55. The reason for his absence was that he was ill.

他缺席的原因是他病了。

56. He was asked to account for his absence.

他被要求为他的缺席作解释。

57. He couldn't account for his absence from class.

他说不出旷课的理由。

58. He could not account for his absence from classes.

他说不出缺课的原因。

59. He excused his absence by saying that he was ill .

他说他生病了,为他缺席开脱。

60. He ask for leave of absence to visit his mother in hospital.

他请假去探望住院的母亲。

61. His extraordinary absence became notorious.

他那种意外的失踪已经是尽人皆知了。

62. His long absence from work delayed his promotion.

他长期不上班,把他的提升给耽误了。

63. His long absence raised fears about his safety.

他长期不在引起了大家对他的安全的担心。

64. His long absence gave some cause for worry.

他长期缺席使人担心。

65. A Mr Zhang came to see you during your absence.

你不在时,有一个张先生来看你。

66. She called you up in your absence.

你不在时他打了个电话给你。

67. Two men came to your office in your absence.

你不在时有两个人来过你的办公室。

68. Why did you suddenly take a leave of absence?

你为什么突然不来上班?

69. How do you propose to explain your long absence?

你打算如何解释你长期的缺席?

70. You were conspicuous by your absence yesterday.

你昨天缺席,引起了别人的注意.

71. Have you any excuse to offer for frequent absence from collective practice?

你经常不参加集体训练有什么解释吗?

72. What was the real reason for your absence?

你缺席的真正原因是什么?

73. Karl was hard put to find a good excuse for his absence.

卡尔无法为他的缺席找到一个像样的借口。

74. Absence of mind is altogether an involuntary thing.

发愣,是完全出自无意识了。

75. He substitued for the driver during her absence.

司机不在时由他替补。

76. When it came to cleaning up afterwards, the boys were conspicuous by their absence.

后来轮到做卫生时,这些男孩却不在场,引起了大家的注意。

77. Temporary absence or cessation of breathing.

呼吸暂停呼吸的暂时停止或中断

78. Peace is more than the absence of war.

和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。

79. Peace is much more than the absence of war.

和平远远不只意味着没有战争。

80. Absence of rain caused the plants to die.

因缺少雨水导致植物枯死。