bear

读音：[bɛə]

n.熊 v.忍受, 负荷, 结果, 证实, 生子女

例句与用法：

He's bearing up well against all his misfortunes.

他以坚强的意志对待他所有的不幸。

She bears little resemblance to her mother.

她不象她母亲。

This document bore his signature.

这份文件上有他的签名。

I can't bear having a cat in the house.

家中养猫我受不了。

These are matters that bear on the welfare of the community.

这些都是与社会福利有关的问题。

Her husband is such a bear that nobody likes him.

她丈夫很粗暴，没人喜欢他。

The ice is too thin to bear your weight.

冰太薄，承受不住你们的重量。

He was born in May.

他是五月份出生的。

词形变化：

动词过去式: bore | 动词过去分词: borne/born | 动词现在分词: bearing | 动词第三人称单数: bears |

vt.

1. 支持, 承受; 承担

Mrs. Ann Bader bears all expenses.

安妮・巴德太太承担一切费用。

2. 运送; 携带; 带走[O]

3. 忍受; 经得起[+to-v][+v-ing][+that][O2]

He could not bear that his friends should laugh at him.

他受不了朋友们竟然也嘲笑他。

I can't bear to see you like this.

我不忍见你这样。

I don't feel very well. I can't bear this weather.

我感到不太舒服。我受不了这种天气。

4. 容许

5. 佩带; 拥有; 具有

6. 写有, 印有, 带有

Her face bore signs of tears.

她的脸上带着泪痕。

7. 怀有, 对……抱有[O1][(+for/against)]

8. 生(小孩)[O1]; 开(花); 结(果)

She has borne five children.

她生了五个孩子。

9. 产(庄稼); 生(利息)

10. 值得, 需要

11. (与oneself连用)表现[O]

vi.

1. 承受重量(或压力)

Those bamboo beams will not bear.

这几根竹制的横梁承受不住压力。

2. 用力推(或挤, 压)

3. 开花结果

Our apple trees will bear well this year.

今年我们的苹果树会结许多果实。

4. (依一定方向)延伸

n.[C]

1. 熊; 似熊的动物

2. 鲁莽的人; 笨拙的人

3. 【美】【俚】佼佼者

He is a bear at mathematics.

他是个数学天才。

4. (股市中)做空头者; (对行情)看跌者

vt.

通过卖空使行情下跌

vi.

做空头

a.

卖空的, 行情下跌的[Z][B]

短语词组：

bear down

1. 击败

His determined efforts at last bore down all opposition.

他的毅力终于击垮了所有的反对力量。

bear down on

1. 逼近

The packed ice bore down on the ship.

浮冰向船逼近。

2. 压在……上

Responsibility for his family bears down on the young man.

养家的重任压在年轻人的身上。

bear up

1. 不气馁

He bore up well against all these misfortunes.

面对不幸他毫不气馁。

2. 支持

It is strong enough to bear up the weight of the roof.

它很牢固, 足以支撑住屋顶的重量。

bear with

1. 忍受

You must bear with his bad temper; he has recently been ill.

你得容忍他的坏脾气, 他最近一直生病。

bear

过去式：bore

过去分词：borne, born

现在进行时：bearing

词形变化：

动词过去式: bore | 动词过去分词: borne/born | 动词现在分词: bearing | 动词第三人称单数: bears |

同义词：

support | yield | produce | stand | tolerate | carry | endure | hold | assume | withstand | animal | put up with | take | sustain | take on | show | display | exhibit | convey | bring | transport | develop | suffer | brook | abide | birth | pay | give birth | acquit | expect | put up | deliver | contain | behave | have a bun in the oven | stick out | deport | take over | turn out | stomach | have | comport | conduct | accept | wear | gestate | digest |

反义词：

bull |

词义辨析：

同义:

vt.运送; 承受; 生育

bear1[bεə]vt.
1.翻译：bore ／bɔ:／ 或[古语] bare ／bεə／,borne ／bɔ:n／或 born,bearing
2.翻译：支承；支持，支撑，撑住：These columns bear the weight of the roof.这些柱子支承着屋顶的重量。
3.翻译：负荷；承受住…重担；承受住：The roof will not bear the strain of its weight.屋顶将承受不住它的重量的拉力。
4.翻译：承担(责任)；负担；具有(某种义务)：She bears responsibility well.她很好地承担责任。Our office bears the brunt of the work.我们办公室在这件工作中首当其冲。
5.翻译：受，受到；忍，忍受；容忍；愿[通常用于否定句或疑问句]：to bear the blame受指责She can't bear him她对他无法容忍。
6.翻译：生育，生(孩子、幼畜)，繁衍(后代)；抚养(非亲生儿女)：to bear a child生孩子She did bear three fine sons.她确实生了三个好儿子。[当后面不接by时，此义中被动式的过去分词是born]
7.翻译：产生；开(花)；长(叶)；结(果实)；(土地等)产(庄稼、粮食、水果等)：Apple trees bear blossoms in early spring.苹果树在早春开花。The tree bears fruit.这棵树结果子。
8.翻译：成功地经受，经受住，经得住，经得起(考验等)，耐得住：Her claim can bear close examination.她的要求经得起仔细检查。His work won't bear scrutiny.他的工作经不起细察。
9.翻译：推动，推进，猛推；推挤，挤压；驱赶；冲：The demonstrators were borne back by the police.示威者被警察驱赶回去了。The crowd bore us along.人群推挤着我们向前。
10.翻译：使(头部、身体等)保持某种状态：The boy bears himself erectly.这男孩站得笔直。He bore his head high.他高昂着头。
11.翻译：处身,举止,表现(oneself):The soldier bore himself bravely.这名战士表现很勇敢。The gentleman bore himself with great dignity.这位绅士举止极为庄重。
12.翻译：适宜于；值得：It doesn't bear repeating.它不宜复述。The article doesn't bear rereading.此文不值得重读一遍。
13.翻译：带有，携带；佩带：She bore gifts.她携带礼物。to bear a sword佩剑
14.翻译：怀有(感情)，心怀，抱有，持有：She bore love to him.她对他怀有爱慕之心。He bore malice.他怀恶意。
15.翻译：传达，传递，传播，散布(流言蜚语等)：She bore gossips.她散布流言蜚语。
16.翻译：提供，给：He bore testimony.他提供了证据。to bear witness作证，证明
17.翻译：引导，带；护送：He bore her home.他领她回家。Bear her out of the office.把她带出办公室。
18.翻译：有，具有，拥有：to bear title注有名字a magazine bearing the title of Literature一本名为《文学》的杂志
19.翻译：表示，表明，展示，显示：to bear a striking resemblance to酷似He bears a strong resemblance to his father.他长得很像他父亲。
20.翻译：占有(比例)；相关地有或表示：the relation that price bears to profit价格对利润所具有的关系
21.翻译：具有(某种性质、特点等)；刻有；写有；绘有；印有：to bear an English inscription刻有英语铭文The room bore traces of a fierce struggle.这个房间留有激烈搏斗的痕迹。
22.翻译：行使(职权等)；实行(统治等)：to bear an authority行使权力to bear sway支配
23.翻译：需要；要求；容许；有…的余地：This matter bears investigation.这件事情需要调查。Her actions bear watching.她的行动需要加以监视。
24.翻译：运载，运输，运送；负载；抬，扛：Bear this gentleman to his quarters.把这位先生送到他的住处。Horses bore supplies up the steep mountain.马匹驮着供应品走上陡峭的山路。
25.翻译：记住，把…牢记在心：to bear a secret牢记一个秘密Bear these thoughts with you as you go out into the world.当你出去走入社会时你把这些思想牢记在心。
26.翻译：生(利息)：The bond bears interest.这债券生息。
27.翻译：(地层等)大量含有：coal-bearing strata产煤地层
28.翻译：产生(某种结果)[只用于被动语态]：The traffic accident was born almost accidentally.这个交通事故的发生几乎纯属偶然。vi.
1.翻译：生孩子；结果实：The tree bears well.这棵树结果多。
2.翻译：
3.翻译：位于特定的方位，位于，坐落于：The lighthouse bears due east.灯塔位于正东方某处。
4.翻译：(向特定方向)移动，朝向，(朝某一方向)延伸；行进；去；拐弯：Bear left at the traffic light.在交通灯处向左拐弯。to bear left at the fork in the road在路的岔口向左拐
5.翻译：指向，朝向，对准；瞄准；正对…方向(与on或upon连用)：The gun doesn't bear on the mark.炮口没有对准目标。
6.翻译：与…有关，关于，涉及；对…有影响 (常与on或upon连用):This information bears strongly on the matter under discussion.这消息对正在讨论中的事情产生很大影响。His story bears on the crime.他所写的报道与罪行有关。
7.翻译：支撑；承受重量，经受住压力：These big joists can bear.这几根大梁承受得住压力。
8.翻译：压迫；重压；压；挤；用力推(常与on，upon连用):Grief bears heavily on her.悲伤使她痛苦不堪。The weight of the roof bears on four posts.屋顶的重量都压在四根柱子上。
9.翻译：容忍，忍受，耐心对待(常与with连用):If you can bear with me a little longer, you will see what I mean.如果你能再容忍我一会儿，你就会明白我的意思了。近义词sufferenduretoleratestandbrookbe a bear for
对…非常感兴趣特别适合于(某事)对(做某事)热情积极；朝气蓬勃地干(某事)bear a hand见handbear and forbear一忍再忍bear a part in见partbear arms见armsbear fruit见fruitbear in hand见 handbear in mind
记住，记着，铭记不忘，把…记在心里考虑到[见mind]be borne away
被运走被带走被冲走被赢去被激动be borne in on (或upon)someone被某人认识到bring to bear见bringbring to bear on(或upon)
施加(影响、压力等)将…用于(或指向、集中)；竭尽(全力)grin and bear it见grin bear2[bεə]n.
1.翻译：【动物】熊[属于熊科(Ursidae)的几种哺乳动物的通称]
2.翻译：(尤指外表与习性)与熊类似的动物，熊状动物(如澳大利亚的树袋熊、非洲的食蚁兽等)
3.翻译：玩具熊
4.翻译：[B-]【天文学】大熊(星)座(亦称作 Ursa Major 等)或小熊(星)座(亦称作 Ursa Minor等)[亦作 big Dipper,little Lipper]
5.翻译：[the Bear](作为俄国象征的)熊
6.翻译：[B-](美国幼年童子军5级军阶中的)熊级军阶成员
7.翻译：手脚笨拙的人，行动笨拙的人；粗鲁(或粗暴)的人，鲁莽汉，脾气坏的人
8.翻译：(在商品或证券投机买卖中)卖空的证券投机商，卖空者，做空头者；(对行情)看跌的人；跌价，卖空，空头 (bull1之对)
9.翻译：小型冲孔机，便携式打孔器
10.翻译：熊棕色
11.翻译：[口语]
12.翻译：顽强的人，坚贞不屈的人，硬汉
13.翻译：有决心的人，有恒心的人
14.翻译：佼佼者，天才，才智出众者；有特殊才能的人
15.翻译：热情奔放的人；精力充沛的人
16.翻译：勇猛的拳击人
17.翻译：(玩纸牌时)不虚张声势的玩牌人
18.翻译：[美国俚语]
19.翻译：警察；[B-]美国公路巡警(美国公路驾车者给他们起的绰号Smokey Bear的简称)
20.翻译：难学的课程
21.翻译：令人不快的事，非常讨厌的事；棘手的事
22.翻译：麻醉品胶囊
23.翻译：(北约指的)各种俄罗斯轰炸机adj.
1.翻译：跌价的，商品价格下跌的；股票行情下跌的；卖空者的，做空头者的vt.
1.翻译：(在商品或证券买卖中)通过卖空使(商品或股票、证券)行情下跌 —vt.卖空，做空头(as) cross as a bear脾气很坏be a bear for
对…非常感兴趣特别适合于(或有能力作)(某事)有干劲；有胆量；耐得住，经得起be a bear for punishment
能忍受粗暴待遇的(质量)粗的坚韧的，不易磨损的顽强的，倔强的have a bear by the tail遇到难以控制(或应付)的事情like a bear with a sore head脾气暴躁，情绪恶劣，动不动发火loaded for bear
[美国俚语]作好战斗(或行动、对抗、解决麻烦)准备的具备成功的一切条件[古语、方言]喝醉play the bear(with)
[口语]行动笨拙粗鲁；行动粗暴[罕用语]使(某人)烦恼；搞坏，糟蹋sell a bear[俚语]卖空sell the bear's skin before one has caught the bear
[谚语]熊未捕到先卖皮(指过早乐观)卖空take the bear by the tooth作不必要的冒险think no small bear of oneself自命不凡，夜郎自大变形n.bearsbear变形vt.bearedbearing bear3[bεə]n.
1.翻译：[苏格兰英语]大麦[亦作 bere]

bear

名词 bear:

massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price

动词 bear:

have

cause to be born

同义词：give birth, deliver, birth, have

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

同义词：digest, endure, stick out, stomach, stand, tolerate, support, brook, abide, suffer, put up

move while holding up or supporting

bring forth, "The apple tree bore delicious apples this year"

同义词：turn out

take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person

同义词：take over, accept, assume

contain or hold; have within

同义词：hold, carry, contain

bring in

同义词：yield, pay

have on one's person

同义词：wear

behave in a certain manner

同义词：behave, acquit, deport, conduct, comport, carry

have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices

同义词：hold

support or hold in a certain manner

同义词：hold, carry

be pregnant with

同义词：have a bun in the oven, carry, gestate, expect

bear down

1. 击败

His determined efforts at last bore down all opposition.

他的毅力终于击垮了所有的反对力量。

bear down on

1. 逼近

The packed ice bore down on the ship.

浮冰向船逼近。

2. 压在……上

Responsibility for his family bears down on the young man.

养家的重任压在年轻人的身上。

bear up

1. 不气馁

He bore up well against all these misfortunes.

面对不幸他毫不气馁。

2. 支持

It is strong enough to bear up the weight of the roof.

它很牢固, 足以支撑住屋顶的重量。

bear with

1. 忍受

You must bear with his bad temper; he has recently been ill.

你得容忍他的坏脾气, 他最近一直生病。

bear

1. He must have iron nails that scratches a bear.

[谚]搔熊者必具铁爪; 要干危险的事，就得有充分的准备。

2. A strong man will bear hardship without complaining.

一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。

3. A big white bear lives near the North Pole.

一种大白熊栖居於北极附近。

4. I saw a bear and a mountain lion on my last hike.

上次徒步旅行我遇到一头熊和一只美洲狮。

5. John could not bear to see anything hurt; when anyone he came in contact with got hurt, he made a practice of moving on. He called it traveling light in life.

不管什么受到伤害，约翰见了都受不了。要是与他交往的人受了伤害，他部总是走开。他把这称作“轻轻松轮地生活”。

6. At the same time, church schools were agitating for public funds to help them bear the responsibility for education.

与此同时，教会学校也纷纷要求公家提供资金以帮助它们承担教育任务。

7. Surely there is a limit to what one can bear.

人的忍耐肯定是有限度的。

8. Different trees bear different fruits.

什么样的树结什么样的果。

9. Our apple trees will bear well this year.

今年我们的苹果树会结许多果实。

10. He slupped a glass of bear at a stretch.

他一口气喝下一杯啤酒。

11. He have returned from italy a greater bear than ever; He bore on architecture, painting, statuary, and music.

他从意大利回来之后，变得比以前更加惹人厌烦了; 他竟钻研其建筑、绘画、雕塑、甚至音乐来了。

12. They lured the bear out of its den.

他们把熊从穴中诱出。

13. They went far into the forest to pursue the wounded bear.

他们深入森林,追捕那只受伤的熊。

14. When he's just woken up he's like a bear with a sore head.

他刚睡醒时，非常暴躁。

15. He can not bear that his friend shall laugh at him.

他受不了朋友们竟也嘲笑他。

16. He had to bear the brunt of the blame.

他只好成为众矢之的。

17. He loved soft things, and would often smile at the touch of a soft teddy bear or other soft toy.

他喜欢柔软的东西，在触摸软软的艾德熊和别的柔软的东西时经常露出微笑。

18. He just couldn't bear to see them going without food.

他就不是忍心看他们几天没有东西吃。

19. He bear a heavy burden.

他承受了重担。

20. He pruned every branch that did not bear fruit.

他把不结果的枝都修剪掉。

21. He is such a bear that nobody likes him.

他是一个粗鲁无礼的人，没有人喜欢他。

22. He is a bear at mathematics.

他是个数学天才。

23. He is a very active sort of person and cannot bear to see others idling about.

他是那种积极肯干的人，看不惯别人懒懒散散。

24. He's touchy as a bear with a sore nose.

他现在就像一只鼻子受了伤的熊一样不好惹。

25. His wounds bear witness to his valour.

他的伤证明了他的勇敢。

26. His lecture is intended to bear down on the application of acupuncture anesthesia in brain surgery.

他的学术报告打算重点谈针刺麻醉在脑外科方面的应用。

27. His suspense became so great that he couldn't bear to look out the window.

他的疑虑变得这样大，所以他忍受不了往窗外看。

28. He dispatched the bear with one blow on the head.

他给那只熊当头一击把它打死。

29. He is able to bear down all difficulties in his studies.

他能够克服学习中所出现的一切困难。

30. He said he could not bear me to be unhappy.

他说他不忍看到我不幸。

31. Any of various other animals, such as the koala, that resemble a true bear.

似熊的动物一种类似熊的其他熊类动物，如树袋熊

32. But my covenant I will fulfil with Isaac, whom Sarah will bear to you at this season next year.

但是撒拉明年此时将生下以撒，我是要同以撒履行立约的。

33. You'll just have to grin and bear it.

你只好逆来顺受。

34. You must bear with his bad temper; he has recently been ill.

你得容忍他的坏脾气,他最近一直生病。

35. You must bear the cross of your disability.

你必须忍受你身体残障的苦难。

36. You must bear the blame for the accident.

你必须承担造成这次事故的责任。

37. The noise of your radio must be limited to a level that we can all bear.

你收音机的音量必须控制在我们大家都以忍受的范围内。

38. How does your news bear on this case?

你的新闻与这一案子有何关系？

39. How does your remark bear on this construction plan?

你的这番话与这一工程计划有什么关系？

40. The bank will bring pressure to bear on you if you don't pay.

你要是不付款，银行就对你施加压力。

41. Is not it awful? I can not bear to look at it. I do not think I can stand this place for two weeks.

你说这是不是太糟糕了？我实在看不下去。我觉得在这个地方住两个星期我可受不了。

42. The other witnesses will bear me out/bear out what I say.

其他证人会为我[为我所说的话]作证。

43. The thinner the ice, the more anxious is everyone to see whether it will bear.

冰块越薄，越使人急切要看看它是否承受得起。

44. The ice is too thin to bear your weight.

冰太薄，承受不住你们的重量。

45. The polar region is the habitat of the polar bear.

北极地带为北极熊的栖息地。

46. A polar bear has a preference for cold weather.

北极熊喜欢寒冷的天气。

47. The polar bear's habitat is the icy waters of the Arctic.

北极熊的栖息地是冰冷的北极海域。

48. The driver must bear a portion of the blame for the accident.

司机应该对这场车祸负部分责任。

49. Well, I have to grin and bear it.

哎，我只好逆来顺受了。

50. Everyone has his own cross to bear in this life.

在当今的生活中，每个人都要忍受苦难。

51. There were perhaps ten paces between me and the bear.

在我和熊之间相距大约有十步。

52. Of all the teams participating in the competition, I think the Oxford team will bear off the palm.

在所有参赛队中,我认为牛津队将得胜。

53. Large carnivores, as the bear or lion.

大的食肉动物，如熊或狮子

54. Only an elephant can bear an elephant load.

大象负重物，伟人担重任。

55. Her husband is such a bear that nobody likes him.

她丈夫很粗暴，没人喜欢他。

56. She had to bear the brunt of the criticisms.

她不得不承受批评的压力。

57. She couldn't bear to turn around again.

她不忍心再转回身去。

58. She can't bear seeing animals treated cruelly.

她不忍看动物遭人虐待。

59. Often she fled from the wild beasts, forgetting that she was now a wild beast herself; and, bear as she was, was afraid of the bears.

她不敢与野兽为伍，忘记了自己是兽国中的一员; 自身为熊，她却对熊望而生畏。

60. She couldn't bear living in a small way.

她不能忍受俭朴的生活。

61. She could not bear with his violent temper.

她受不了他的暴烈性子。

62. Her grief is a heavy load to bear.

她心情沉重得难以忍受。

63. Her grief was a heavy load to bear.

她心情沉重，悲不自胜。

64. It is by the Holy Spirit that she has conceived this child. She will bear a son; and you shall give him the name Jesus(Saviour), for he will save his people from their sins.

她是从圣灵怀的孕。她将生个儿子，你要给他起名叫耶稣(救世主), 因为他将把自己的人民从罪恶中解救出来。

65. Her claim can bear close examination.

她的要求经得起仔细检查。

66. She will bear witness to his innocence.

她要为他作证，证明他无罪。

67. If the customer wishes to choose a carrier other than truck, he must bear the additional charges.

如果客户要求卡车以外的运输工具，就必须负担额外费用。

68. Mummy treats me just like a baby, which I can't bear.

妈把我看得简直像3岁小孩，我真受不了。

69. Keesh watched the bear tha t whole day.

季奚那一整天都在旁边看着它。

70. It is strong enough to bear up the weight of the roof.

它很牢固,足以支撑住屋顶的重量。

71. The experimental results bear out our supposition.

实验结果证实了我们的假设。

72. I can't bear having a cat in the house.

家中养猫我受不了。

73. I am sorry, but the opera is quite a bear.

对不起，不过这歌剧非常令人生厌。

74. It's wrong to bear with him and refrain from principled argument.

对他容忍而不作原则上的争论是不对的。

75. With any normal bear,that cat would be dessert.

对任何正常的熊来说，那猫会成为餐后的甜点。

76. More difficult times are yet to come for the unlawfully- bear child.

对这个私生子来说，更艰难的日子还在後头。

77. In spite of vigilance a polar bear escape from the zoo.

尽管警戒很严，北极熊还是逃出了动物园。

78. The roof will not bear the strain of its weight.

屋顶将承受不住它的重量的拉力。

79. The council brought pressure to bear on the landlord to improve his property.

市政会向房主施加了压力，促使其改善房子的居住条件。

80. Evidently shipowner to bear expense refer.

很明显船主应承担此费用。