detonation

读音：[.detəu'neiʃən]

n.爆炸, 引爆, 爆炸声

例句与用法：

Given sufficient turbulence in the combustion chamber, detonation is unlikely to occur.

假定在燃烧室中形成充分的湍流，就不可能产生爆燃。

词形变化：

形容词: detonatable | 动词过去式: detonated | 动词过去分词: detonated | 动词现在分词: detonating | 动词第三人称单数: detonates |

n.

爆炸(声); 引爆, 起爆

detonation

词形变化：

形容词: detonatable | 动词过去式: detonated | 动词过去分词: detonated | 动词现在分词: detonating | 动词第三人称单数: detonates |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

detonation[,detə'neiʃən]n.
1.翻译：爆炸
2.翻译：引爆，起爆，爆发
3.翻译：爆炸的，巨响，爆炸声
4.翻译：(内燃机的)爆燃，爆鸣

detonation

名词 detonation:

a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

同义词：explosion, blowup

the act of detonating an explosive 特殊用法spinning detonation
1.翻译：旋焰爆震sympathetic detonation
1.翻译：感应起爆

detonation

1. DETON and HOUS are two main acting trademarks of our company, we take charge of selling and extending them.

DETON及HOUS是公司目前代理的二大品牌，并负责其在中国的销售与推广。

2. EPIC-2 is a two-dimensional computer code for dynamic analysis of impact and explosive detonation problems.

EPIC－2是撞击和爆轰问题动态分析的一种二维计算程序。

3. For the aerovalve with different structure, the resistances of PDE are different, too.The turbulence generator (TG) installed in detonation chamber leads to an increase of resistance.

PDE爆震室装扰流器时阻力增加，不同气动阀在装同种扰流器时，其对PDE的阻力影响程度不同，安装整流栅有利于降低阻力。

4. A detonation "front" commences to move down the charge at a velocity of the order of 7000 m/s.

一个暴炸“前沿”开始以约7000米/秒的速度朝药包下端移动。

5. Unfortunately pulse detonation engines are probably not the sort of thing that is well suited to amateur development.

不幸的脉冲爆震发动机很可能不是有一点是非常适合业余的发展排序。

6. Detonation however is a far more powerful reaction of the air/fuel mixture and results in such a rapid reaction that the pressure-wave created travels at super-sonic speeds.

不过是爆轰的空气变得更加强大了反应/燃料混合物，在这种快速反应的压力波产生的超音速的速度旅行的结果。

7. In order to increase the performance of the detonation driven shock tunnel, some converging throats are added in driver section near the main diaphragm.

为提高前向爆轰驱动激波风洞的性能,采用在驱动段靠近主膜处增设一个收缩喉道的方法,以此来产生较为均匀的驱动气源。

8. The study ways,characterization parameters and influence factors of deflagration to detonation transition are introduced.

介绍了燃烧转爆轰的研究方法、表征参数和影响因素。

9. Introduces stack gases detonation and generation course of the flue secondary combustion accident,analyses the causes of the accident,points out disposal and preventive measures.

介绍烟气爆燃与烟道二次燃烧事故发生过程,分析事故发生的原因,提出处理措施及预防办法。

10. Several antisympathetic detonation measures are put forward,considering the packing materials and structure and analysis is conducted on them.

从包装材料和包装结构上进行考虑,提出了几个防殉爆措施,并进行了一定的分析。

11. As an example, the distribution of the detonation pressure, density, particle and sound velocity along the detonation profile are given for TNT.

以tnt为例进行了计算,给出了其爆轰波内压力、度、速和声速等参数的分布。

12. It shows that the boundary layer induced behind a 2 atm 2H2+O2, mixture detonation wave may undergo a transition from laminar to turbulent and then turn out a turbulent boundary layer.

值得指出的是,2大气压下2H_2+O_2气体爆轰波后诱导引起的附面层可能经历着从层流向湍流的转捩,而后成为湍流附面层。

13. Given sufficient turbulence in the combustion chamber, detonation is unlikely to occur.

假定在燃烧室中形成充分的湍流，就不可能产生爆燃。

14. Stability fulfills all requirements of eight items security apprasisal test in GJB2178-94 and the explosive can be applied to initiation and detonation series and vertical series.

其具有良好的热安定性和相容性,并通过了GJB2178-94标准所规定的八项安全性能鉴定试验,可用于直列式引信和起爆传爆系列。

15. A few sentences regarding preignition and detonation may be helpful.

再说几句有关早燃和爆燃的问题，或许是有益处的。

16. Two operating characteristics of pulse detonation engine are analyzed: regulation operating frequency characteristics and flow control characteristics.

分析了脉冲爆震发动机的两种调节特性：变频特性和节流特性。

17. The inertial effect of EMV gauge,for measuring particle velocity of detonation wave,which is simulated by two dimensional nonlinear finite element dynamic analysis,is presented in the paper.

利用二维非线性有限元动力分析程序，对金属电磁测速量计在爆轰波质速测量中随爆轰波运动的惯性性质进行了二维数值模拟。

18. Under certain conditions, the deflagration can transit to detonation(DDT process).Meanwhile the detonation can also decay and transit to deflagration.

在一定条件下，爆燃可以转变成爆轰（DDT过程），爆轰也可能衰减为爆燃。

19. Possibly due to the left unreacted or partly reacted mixture behind gaseous detonation wave, the reflected shock accelerates at low initial pressure more than at high initial pressure.

在低初压下，可能还由于爆轰彼后未反应或部分反应气体的作用，导致反射激波加速幅度比高初压下大。

20. With same blockage ratio of the cone, there has a optimal cone angle where the DDT (deflagration to detonation transition) distance was minimum.

在反射锥堵塞比一定的情况下，存在最佳反射锥锥角使得爆震波的形成距离最小；

21. In the control system of engine,the control of electronic control ignition equipment to the engine ignition consists of the following 3 parts:advanced ignition angle,conduction time and detonation.

在发动机控制系统中,电控点火装置对发动机的点火控制包括点火提前角控制、通电时间控制和爆震控制3个方面。

22. Relatively little effort has been expended in this country to applying two-phase detonation theory to the combustion stability problem.

在把两相爆震理论应用于燃烧稳定性方面，该国家几乎没做过多少工作。

23. Cellular detonation in a straight tube was numerically studied,based on two-dimensional reactive Euler equations and detailed chemical reaction model.

基于基元反应和二维欧拉方程,对直管内胞格爆轰进行了数值模拟。

24. The results show that the detonation temperature for gasoline spray increases with the increase of oxygen and decreases with ...

增加氮含量可导致爆轰温度下降,它和利用传感器测量结果吻合。

25. Sound Identification: Combustion knocks are divided into two classes: preignition and detonation.

声音辨别：燃烧爆震分为两种：提前点火和爆燃。

26. The Yamato cannon is a terrifying weapon that uses an intense magnetic field to focus a nuclear detonation into a cohesive beam of energy.

大和火炮是一种可怕的武器，他使用的是强烈的磁场集中核爆能量并转换成带有粘性的光线能量。

27. The Arcane Detonation will deal 185 to 215 damage to enemies near the target.

奥术引爆将给目标周围的敌人造成185-215的伤害。

28. Propagation characteristics of unsteady gaseous detonation in propane? oxygen? air mixtures through90° bend were studied by experiments.

对丙烷-氧气-空气的混合气体非稳定爆轰波通过90°弯管传播特性的变化进行了初步的实验研究.

29. Specify in-line, end-of-line, pre-volume, short time or endurance burning safe and stable/unstable detonation as required.

对于储罐阻火器，应标明适用的储罐的压力和容量。

30. According to the modified model, the detonation parameters are calculated and analyzed in the reaction zone of PO spray in air and the CJ plane.

对已有模型进行了改进，计算和分析了PO云雾爆轰的反应区和CJ面上的爆轰参数。

31. The unsteady blowdown process after the CJ detonation wave reach the exit of detonation tube was two-dimensional axisymmetric numerical simulated.

对爆震波到达爆震管口后，发动机的非定常排气过程进行了二维轴对称数值模拟。

32. One of the newest and most exciting areas of pulse-jet development is the Pulse Detonation Engine (PDE).

对脉冲的最新和最激动人心的领域之一射流发展是脉冲爆震发动机（PDE）的。

33. Method of characteristic (MOC) was used to calculate one-dimensional CJ (Chapman-Jouguet) detonation wave propagating in the ideal detonation tube.

应用特征线法给出一维CJ爆震波在理想爆震管内传播过程的解析解。

34. A reaction rate function model built up based on KIM model is applied to analysis damage influence on initiation and detonation behavior of PBX.

建立了基于KIM模型的一个化学反应速率方程模型,用于分析PBX起爆和爆轰行为的损伤作用。

35. Dolmatov V. Yu., “Detonation synthesis ultradispersed diamond:properties and applications” , Russia Chemical Reviews, 70(7)607-626, (2001).

张焕正，“奈米钻石-红外光谱、天文中的发现以及生物医学方面的应用”，自然科学简讯，

36. Just as you detonate the C4 on the UAV trailer, two to three teammates will drive up in a jeep right next to the detonation site.

当你引爆放好在UAV的C4时，永远会有两至三个队友开著吉甫车赶到UAV旁....

37. The results obtained here provide a reference for the application of detonation in the hypersonic propulsion.

当前研究为爆轰燃烧在高超声速推进中的应用提供了重要参考。

38. The detonation mechanism of FAE fuel investigated.

探索了FAE燃料爆轰机理。

39. The re-initiation phenomenon of gaseous detonation induced by shock reflection in a bifurcated tube was studied.

摘要以分叉管为例，研究了激波反射诱导气相爆轰二次起爆的现象。

40. One-dimensional overdriven detonation initiation is investigated numerically within a finite rate detailed chemical reaction model.

摘要利用有限速率的基元反应模型对一维过驱动爆轰波的形成过程进行数值模拟。

41. An experimental investigation is presented concerning the re-intension process of a detonation wave occurring downstream of the acoustic absorbing walled section in this paper.

摘要实验研究了爆轰波在声学吸收段下游发生的再恢复过程。

42. Gas-Droplets Two Phase Detonation is numerically solved with CE/SE method.The source items are calculated by the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method.

摘要应用CE/SE方法对气液两相爆轰进行数值求解，研究了爆轰波在管内的传播过程。

43. Gaseous detonation propagation through a bifurcated tube was numerically investigated.

摘要数值研究气相爆轰波在分叉管中的传播现象。

44. During fracture propagation driven by detonation gas in oil well, dynamic response of crack surface under the gas pressure results in fast fracturing.

摘要油井爆生气体对岩石劈裂作用过程，是裂缝面对动态荷载响应并使其发生动态扩展的过程。

45. The three-dimensional (3D) Euler equations are applied to the study of numerical simulation of chemical non-equilibrium oblique detonation wave standing on an accelerating projectile with attack angle.

摘要采用三维非定常化学反应控制方程组对驻定在带攻角高速飞行弹丸上的斜爆轰波流场进行了数值模拟。

46. The performance characteristics, structure and working cycle of pulse detonation rocket engine (PDRE) were introduced firstly.

摘要阐述了脉冲爆震火箭发动机(PDRE)性能特点、结构和工作过程。

47. It was studied that the around disposed EFP warhead exploded by ANSYS/LS-DYNA software,and analyzes the array of EFP with the different mode detonation.

文中利用ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件对周围排列MEFP进行数值模拟,并对在不同起爆方式下MEFP战斗部形成的EFP阵列进行了研究。

48. Some people may ask if the funds derived from property Why not, my answer is no can not, but it is a long time "vitalize," there detonation pot one day.

有的人或许会问若资金来源于房地产又有何不可，我的答案是没有不可，只是时间长了那就有如“塘水滚塘鱼” ，总有爆煲的一天。

49. This paper study the Level Set method for propagation of non-ideal detonation based on DSD (Detonation Shock Dynamics) model.

本文基于爆轰冲击波动力学(Detonation Shock Dynamics)方法,研究模拟三维非理想爆轰波阵面传播过程的Level Set方法。

50. The reasons that cause misfiring in ignition system of plastic nonel detonation are analyzed in detail and technical measures to prevent and treat with misfiring are suggested in this paper.

本文对非电塑料导爆管起爆系统产生拒爆的原因进行了较为全面的分析,同时提出了一系列预防拒爆和处理拒爆的技术措施。

51. The KODAK-2485 film is used to study the impurity spectrum appeared in the detonation spectrum of four hydrocarbon fuels (heptane,isooctane,M-17 and W-11 emulsifi-cation) mixed with oxygen (or nitrogen).

本文用KODAK-2485胶片拍摄了激波管内四种烃燃料(正庚烷、异辛烷、M-17乳化汽油、W-11乳化汽油)的爆轰光谱。

52. In this paper related problem to fuel throw and spray was discussed.On the basis of experiments, the relations of the condition of cloud detonation are summarized.

本文讨论了与燃料抛撒和雾化有关的问题,并在实验基础上归纳得到云爆条件的基本关系式。

53. Based on the open source code -DUNS for CFD, numerical investigation has been carried out in the thesis to gain an insight into the flow field of a supersonic inlet for pulse detonation engines and the phenomenon of gas mixture detonation.

本文采用数值计算的手段,基于计算流体力学开放源代码DUNS,对脉冲爆震发动机某进气道的内流场和爆震燃烧进行了研究。

54. Safety, vulnerability.Deflagration to detonation transition test.

标准英文名： Energetic materials for defense.

55. According to the different kinds of using and different method of installation,the connection hardware including several kinds,such as clamp pressure,hydraulic pressure,detonation pressure and bolted connection,etc.

根据使用和安装方法的不同，接续金具分为钳压、液压、爆压和螺栓连接等几类。

56. After gaseous detonation reflects on the right wall, the right-traveling rarefaction waves accelerate the reflected shock.

气相爆轰波在右壁面反射后，右行稀疏波加速反射激波。

57. Detonation is the key technique for reperforation in horizontal well.

水平井再射孔的起爆是水平井再射孔的关键技术。

58. During fracture propagation driven by detonation gas in oil well,dynamic response of crack surface under the gas pressure results in fast fracturing.

油井爆生气体对岩石劈裂作用过程,是裂缝面对动态荷载响应并使其发生动态扩展的过程。

59. Then the detonation wave interacts with shock waves and contact surfaces,which results in complex wave system.

爆轰波爆点位置在对称轴上并不是固定的点,而是随着初始激波马赫数的变化而发生移动;

60. Detonation, being the more violent, would incinerate the star more thoroughly, leaving behind only the most highly fused elements, such as nickel and iron.

爆震作用较为剧烈，会比较彻底地焚烧星体，仅遗留下最高度融合的元素，例如镍与铁。

61. Detonation is a secondary explosion that occurs in the combustion chamber after the spark jumps the sparkplug gap.

爆震是在燃烧室内当火花跳过火花塞电极间隙以后发生的一种二次爆燃。

62. J. P. Wang and Y. F. Liu: Theoretical Analysis on Simplified Pulse Detonation Engine Model, Shock Waves (Accepted).

王健平、刘云峰、李廷文:脉冲爆轰发动机预爆轰点火的数值模拟,空气动力学报,2004,22(4),475-480.

63. DDT tube,photoelectric cell,strain gauge and witness board are used to study the transition characteristics of the deflagration to detonation of NEPE propellant slurry in the mixing process.

用DDT管、光电管、应变片、验证板研究了NEPE推进剂混合过程中的燃烧转爆轰特性。

64. See whether the top point, the point that professional terminology called "lime detonation point" is limewater not mature enough to read.

看顶部是否有麻点，这种麻点专业术语称“石灰爆点”，是石灰水没有经过足够的熟化所致。

65. The manufacturing technology of seismic charge with high detonation velocity containing single base propellant and double base propellant is researched.

研制含单基药、双基药的高爆速震源药柱，并对其制造工艺进行了研究。

66. The influence of different preserving media on the UFD production is studied through experiments and analysis. The speed of heatconduction between detonation products(DP) and outside media has great influence on UFD yield.

研究了不同保护介质对超微金刚石（UFD）生成的影响，认为爆轰产物与外部介质间的传热速度对UFD得率影响很大；

67. It is discovered that water permeation has vital influerce on the detonation propagation reliability of nonel tube.

研究发现水对塑料导爆管有渗透作用并对其传爆可靠性有重大影响。

68. The influence of oxygen (or nitrogen) in gasoline spray on the detonation temperature is measured usinge a multi-wavelength pyrometer with quartz fibres.

研究表明:对于富含汽油的混合物,增加氧含量可使爆轰温度增加;

69. The nitroalkanol imparts improved sensitivity and detonation velocities.

硝化烷醇提高了感度和爆速。

70. Deflagration of combustible cloud formed by hydrocarbon fuels dispersed in air can easily be transfered to detonation.

碳氢燃料在空气中形成的可燃气云，点火后容易从燃烧发展为爆轰。

71. Then a building up detonation wave propagates throughout the heterogeneous explosive charge until it develops into a normal detonation.

经过若干微秒的感应时间后，爆轰波在前端面处产生，并开始追赶初始冲击波。

72. Result show that the reliability of detonation transmission for earth penetrator can meet with the need (v=0.90, R=0.99).

结果表明,该装药结构能够满足0.99的传爆可靠度要求(置信度为0.90)。

73. The results indicate that the shock diffraction could prompt the initiation of detonation, and which were affected by the dimension of the cone and plate of reflector.

结果表明：激波反射器对爆震波的形成有促进作用，并取决于反射器中的反射锥及反射孔板的结构与尺寸；

74. The DDT distance would be lengthened when the gap between the cone and plate was increased, but the pressure of detonation wave was influenced little by the reflector.

而反射锥与反射孔板的间距增大，爆震波形成距离增大，一旦形成稳定的爆震波后，反射器对爆震波压力的影响不大.

75. The DDT distance would he lengthened when the gap between the cone and plate was increased, but the pressure of detonation wave was influenced little by the reflector.

而反射锥与反射孔板的间跟增大，爆震波形成距离增大，一旦形成稳定的爆震波后，反射器对爆震波压力的影响不大。

76. Capable of sacrificing themselves by unleashing their innate energy in a devastating detonation which wreaks havoc on their enemies, the wisps are sure to be valued allies in battle.

能释放自身能量引爆自己摧毁敌人，小精灵可以扭转一场战斗的局势。

77. Pulse Detonation Engine (PDE) is a high-powered propulsive device which has attracted great attention from the Department of Defense in China as a new concept at the present time.

脉冲爆震发动机（PDE）是一种新概念、高性能的推进装置，目前已受到我国国防部门的高度重视。

78. The computed evolution of detonation wave involving the re-initiation is in good agreement with the schlieren images.

计算得到的二次起爆过程波系演变与实验纹影照片基本一致。

79. An air-breathing valveless PDE model was designed and manufactured,which was made up of subsonic inlet,mixing chamber,ignition chamber,detonation chamber and nozzle.

设计制造了完整的吸气式无阀脉冲爆震模型机,包括亚声速进气道,混合室,点火室,爆震室和喷管。

80. Troubles to be seen usually in BUICK car engine are:difficult start to engine,unstable idle speed,surging engine,off-ignition or lack of ignition,back fire,detonation,unefficiency of power and inferior fuel economy,etc.

该发动机常见的故障症状为发动机起动困难、怠速不稳、喘振、断火或缺火、回火、爆震、功率不足及燃油经济性不良等。