ligament：[英 [ˈlɪgəmənt]　美 [ˈlɪɡəmənt]　]

ligament是什么意思

  复数形式：ligaments;

名词纽带; [解]韧带

1. 韧带：(1)韧带(ligament) 是由致密纤维结缔组织构成的束状或膜状结构,连于相邻两骨之间,以加强关节的稳固性. 位于关节囊内的称囊内韧带,位于关节囊外的称囊外韧带,后者有的独立于关节囊存在,有的则是关节囊的增厚部分.

2. 线;韧带;灯丝：lifting-dog assembly 夹提装置 | ligament 线;韧带;灯丝 | ligancy 配位数;配位性能

3. ligament的近义词

3. 系带：liftman 升降机操作工 | ligament 系带 | ligamenta 韧带

4.

4. 孔桥(管孔带)：管板 tube plate | 孔桥(管孔带) ligament | 人孔 manhole

1. The anterior cruciate ligament is consisted of anteromedial band and posterolateral band.

内容前十字韧带的主要功龙是阻挡胫骨向前脱位和限制胫骨的转动。

2. Braide stripe scaffold with PVA spinning collagen waving. NIH-3T3 cell line and human anterior cruciate ligament cells were cultured and expanded in vitro and they were seeded into the scaffold which was braided with PVA, and PVA was modified by COL-I.

用PVA纺丝编织成条束状支架材料，用NIH-3T3细胞株和人前交叉韧带细胞分别种植到PVA和经COL-I修饰过的PVA纺丝纤维编织支架材料上，立体培养。

3.

3. He was placed on the disabled list on June 17, retroactive to June 16, with a ligament sprain and a partial tendon tear.

他现在还需穿著护具及拄著柺杖，他说他不知道何时才能开始投球。

4. Rabbits in the model group received thiopental sodium 30 mg/kg intraperitoneally. The inner knee joints of two sides were fetched in no germ condition about 3 cm in length. If there was no general disease, an eye scissors was used to cut off the anterior, posterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament, and full medial meniscus was ectomized to form a model.

实验方法：模型组用硫喷妥钠30 mg/kg腹腔麻醉，在无菌条件下取双侧膝关节内侧切口长约3 cm，直视下探查关节腔无原发病变后，用眼科剪伸入切断前后交叉韧带、内侧副韧带、完整切除内侧半月板进行造模，正常组不作任何处理。

5.

5. Based on the damage mitigating control, this thesis focuses on the damage analysis and control of the coolant channel ligament which is treated as one of critical components for the liquid-propellant rocket engines during a transiting operating condition.

针对减损控制技术，本文以液体火箭发动机为研究对象，视推力室冷却夹套隔片为易损部件，在发动机的转工况过程中，对其损伤进行分析与控制研究。

6. ligament

6. The paper first formulates structural and damage model of the coolant channel ligament, which is based on the experimental prototype of the cylindrical thrust chamber by Quenttneyer.

首先根据液体发动机燃烧室的设计结构和稳态工作时的系统状态参数，建立了液体火箭发动机燃烧室冷却夹套隔片的夹芯梁结构模型、Reed黏塑性模型和细化损伤模型；并提出和实现了模型的数值解法。

7. Subsequently, the structural and damage dynamics of the coolant channel ligament are analyzed and modeled. Damage rates and distributions of the coolant channel ligament are evaluated under the preceding five different combustor chamber pressures. The simulation results indicate that damage accumulation of the coolant channel ligament is markedly reduced, while the combustor chamber pressure slightly degrade.

建立了推力室冷却夹套隔片的夹芯梁结构模型、粘塑性模型和损伤模型，仿真计算了在不同性能下冷却夹套隔片的损伤演化和损伤分布情况，得到在燃烧室压强稍微降低的情况下，可较大地减小隔片损伤这一结论。

8. ligament的近义词

8. Results:The deep formal vein, formed by the perforating venous trunk and tributaries of gracilis muscle, converged into the femoral vein 8.6±0.9 cm below the midpoint of inguinal ligament. Its truck was 2.6±0.5 cm long and 6.9±1.1 mm in diameter. In 29 cases, there was 1 valve proximal to the abouchement of the first perforating vein. The deep femoral vein collected the venous blood of the thigh and the knee, the superficial venous blood of the shank.

结果：股深静脉由穿静脉主干及股薄肌支汇合而成，汇入股静脉处位于腹股沟韧带中点下8.6±0.9 cm，主干长2.6±0.5 cm，外径6.9±1.1 mm，29侧各有一个瓣膜位于第一穿静脉汇入处近侧，股深静脉通过其属支收集大腿外侧、后侧、内侧深部及浅静脉回流，并收集膝部深、浅静脉及小腿浅静脉回流。

9. The ligament looseness is most prominent in the hip girdle and leg joints, and it results in a less than sure walking gait.

韧带松弛是最突出的腰带在臀部和腿部关节，并在不到确保它的结果步态。

10. One is the fenestra type, through a defect in the broad ligament, and the other is the pouch type, with herniation into an anterior or posterior aperture of the broad ligament.

CT的特征表现如下：盆腔内见含气液平面的簇状扩张的小肠肠襻，肠襻压迫腹侧的子宫和背外侧的直肠乙状结肠。

11. Results There was a similar distributive pattern of Neul, PPCA and β-gal in the inner ear. Neul intense staining was observed in the cochlear spiral ganglion cells, spiral limbus, spiral ligament, vestibular ganglion cells, cristae, maculae hair cells, and weak staining in inner hair cells, outer hair cells, supplying cells of the organ of Corti and stria vascularis. The intense staining of PPCA and β-gal were observed in the spiral ganglion and vestibular ganglion cells, and weak staining in the spiral limbus, spiral ligament, stria vascularis and organ of Corti. The inner ear exhibited no staining when Neul, PPCA and β-gal were deficient, respectively.

Neul最强的染色主要在螺旋神经节细胞、螺旋韧带、螺旋缘、前庭神经节细胞及壶腹嵴、球囊和椭园囊感觉毛细胞，较弱的染色分布于血管纹和Corti器内、外毛细胞及支持细胞；PPCA和β-gal在螺旋神经节和前庭神经节细胞有较强的染色，血管纹、螺旋韧带、螺旋缘和Corti器内、外毛细胞及支持细胞呈较弱的染色反应；各自酶缺乏时内耳免疫染色消失。

12. To identify distinguishing characteristics for knee surgery patients who experience a protracted recovery process, we sought to determine if there is an association between the neuromuscular stretch reflex and psychological factors of pain perception and anxiety on the range of motion recovery rate of post-operative anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction rehabilitation patients.

为了确定拖延膝关节术后恢复时间的特征，我们探讨了神经肌肉伸展反射和疼痛感知心理因素和焦虑是否和前交叉韧带重建后康复过程中的患者膝关节的活动范围之间是否有相关性。

13. During the operation, a drill, 4.5 mm diameter, was used to drill a hole on the lateral ankle; one anchor was drilled into the talus at the end of anterior talofibular ligament, another one was threaded on the calcaneus; the allogeneic tendon was permeated through the hole on the lateral ankle, maintaining ankle neutral and moderate valgus position.

术中应用4.5 mm直径的钻头在外踝处打孔，在距腓韧带的距骨止点处拧入锚钉一枚，在跟骨跟腓韧带止点处拧入锚钉一枚，然后将异体肌腱在外踝骨孔处穿过，维持踝关节于伸曲中立位和中度外翻位，将肌腱的两端分别用锚钉的尾线缝合固定，术后石膏托固定踝关节于伸曲中立位和轻度外翻位。

14. Approximately 50 cm of ileum, located 200 cm from the ligament of Treitz, was herniated into the lesser sac.

手术证实距十二指肠悬韧带200厘米处，大约50厘米长的回肠疝入网膜囊，肠管仅见充血改变而无坏疽。

15. Anterior cruciate ligament has two important functional roles, including biomechanics and proprioceptive sense.

前交叉韧带(anterior cruciate ligament，ACL)有两个重要的功能：一是生物力学功能，二是本体感觉功能。

16. He pulled a ligament in his knee and he might be out for 30 to 60 days.

他韧带拉伤，可能要休息30到60天。

17. He tripped me. I think I have ligament damage.

他绊倒我我想我的韧带受伤了

18. And when he tore the ligament again less than a year later, he knew it was time to retire.

之后不到一年的时间，他的韧带又撕裂了，他知道他该退休了。

19. BACKGROUND: The incidence and mode of spread of carcinoma of the gallbladder into the hepatoduodenal ligament hae not been well described pathologically for gallbladder carcinoma extending into the subserosa and beyond.

针对局部晚期胆囊癌，肝外胆管应该被切除吗？由于胆囊癌易浸及浆膜下层及其以外的部分，进入肝十二指肠韧带内的胆囊癌的转移方式和发生率在病理学上没有得到很好的叙述。

20. On 50 cadaver knee joints the attachments, length, width and direction of anterior cruciate ligament were investigated.

在50侧尸体膝关节上，对前交叉韧带的股骨附着区、胫骨附着区、长度、方向和宽度进行了形态学测量，提供了详细的数据。

1. 韧带

A ligament is a band of strong tissue in a person's body which connects bones.

e.g. He suffered torn ligaments in his knee.

他膝关节韧带拉伤了。

1. " Nicky Butt has medial collateral ligament damage which he picked up in training yesterday, " a team spokesman said on Tuesday.

2. McDonagh was unlucky to have ruptured his cruciate ligament on a recent skiing trip but always feels lucky about his origin of birth.

3. Capello reversed his decision to sideline Beckham a month later, although the midfielder missed another seven weeks because of a knee ligament injury.

4. The Dutchman is out for the next five months with ankle ligament damage that required surgery and Arsenal's options in his absence are thin.

5. She partially tore a ligament in her right elbow in a tumble at Wimbledon last year and hasn't been the same since.

6. The hospitals said one of the injured suffered a ligament rupture, one had a dislocated lumbar and another experienced foot trauma.

7. Always make sure the scallops are free from grit and remove the tough ligament that attaches them to the shell.

8. Mirza underwent surgery in March after she suffered a ligament injury in her right knee at the Qatar Open.

9. Doctors later said Zhang Dan had sustained a slight sprain to a ligament in her left knee.

10. Malone sprained the medial collateral ligament in his right knee early in Game 2 but played 39 minutes.

noun

1. any connection or unifying bond

2. a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs