challenge
读音：['tʃælindʒ]
n.挑战, 邀请比赛, 盘问, 质疑 v.向 ... 挑战, 盘问, 质疑
例句与用法：
The time was ripe for a challenge to the power of the government.
时机已经成熟，可以向政府权力提出挑战了。
They had challenged and beaten the best team in the world.
他们曾向世界上最强的球队挑战并将他们打败。
This career offers a challenge.
这份职业具有挑战性。
Nowadays no one will challenge the fact that the earth is round.
现在没有人会对地球是圆的这一事实提出异议。
词形变化：
形容词: challengeable | 动词过去式: challenged | 动词过去分词: challenged | 动词现在分词: challenging | 动词第三人称单数: challenges |
n.
1. 挑战; 邀请比赛[C][+to-v]
He received a challenge to a TV debate.
他接到电视辩论的挑战。
2. 质疑; 指责; 异议[C]
3. 颇有作为的工作; 艰巨的事[C]
To build a road in the mountainous area was a real challenge.
在山区修筑公路确是艰巨的事。
He wants a career that offers a challenge.
他要有挑战性, 能有一番作为的事业。
4. (哨兵, 警卫等)查问口令; 盘问[C]
I was met with a challenge when approaching the post.
我在走近哨所时被查问身份。
5. 【律】(对某陪审员出庭等表示的)反对[C]
6. 有挑战性[U]
vt.
1. 向……挑战[(+to)][O2]
I challenged him to show his proof.
我要他拿出证据。
2. 对……提出异议; 怀疑; 反对
He challenged my view on that matter.
他就我对那件事的看法提出异议。
3. 要求, 需要; 刺激, 激发[O2]
The new position challenged him to study still harder during his spare time.
那个新职位激发他在业余时间更加努力学习。
The event challenges an explanation.
那个事件需要解释。
4. (哨兵, 警卫等)查问; 盘问
5. 【律】宣布反对(某陪审员等)
短语词组：
rise to the challenge
1. 奋起应付挑战
They could be expected to rise to the challenge of risk.
可以指望他们会奋起应付危险局面。
challenge
名词复数：challenges
过去式：challenged
过去分词：challenged
现在进行时：challenging
词形变化：
形容词: challengeable | 动词过去式: challenged | 动词过去分词: challenged | 动词现在分词: challenging | 动词第三人称单数: challenges |
词义辨析：
同义:
vt.挑战; 怀疑; 反对
confront question defy dispute doubt dare同义参见:
invitation controvert suspect gage protest play objection mistrust challengechallengeD.J.:[ˈtʃælindʒ]K.K.:[ˈtʃæləndʒ]n.1.翻译：挑战, 邀请比赛
2.翻译：怀疑, 质问
3.翻译：艰巨的任务vt.
1.翻译：挑战
2.翻译：质疑I did not think he was right, so I challenged him.我认为他是不对的, 因此向他提出质疑。
3.翻译：考验The job doesn't really challenge him.这项工作不能真正地考验他。
challenge['tʃælindʒ]n.
1.翻译：挑战；要求决斗；邀请参加比赛
2.翻译：(警卫等)查问口令；盘问
3.翻译：质疑，质问；诘问
4.翻译：要求；需要；鞭策
5.翻译：艰巨的任务；追求的目标
6.翻译：[美国英语](对某一选票的效力或投票的资格表示的)异议
7.翻译：【法律】(对陪审员的出庭等提出的)反对
8.翻译：【医学】激发(指注入抗原以激发免疫应答)vt.
1.翻译：向…挑战；要求决斗；要求竞赛：I challenged him to a game of chess.我向他挑战，要跟他下一盘棋。Mr William challenged the young man to a duel.威廉先生向这位年轻人提出要求与他决斗。
2.翻译：【军事】向…查问口令；盘问：The guard at the gate challenged anyone approaching the building.门卫向走近大楼的每个人进行盘问。
3.翻译：要求说明原因；对…质疑；反对：I challenge the truth of your story.我对你说的情况表示怀疑。
4.翻译：指责；驳斥；否认：The attorney for the defense challenged the evidence as hearsay.被告辩护律师驳斥该证据为道听途说。
5.翻译：对…构成考验；激励，鞭策；促使：The value of this exercise is that it challenges the students to express themselves freely.这项练习的价值在于它能促使学生自由地表达自己的思想。
6.翻译：要求；需要：Preventing fires is a problem that challenges everyone's attention.防火是需要大家都注意的一个问题。
7.翻译：【法律】对陪审员的合法性表示反对：The attorney for the defense challenged the juror.被告辩护律师不同意这位陪审员。
8.翻译：[美国英语]对某选票或投票人的资格表示异议vi.
1.翻译：提出挑战；要求竞赛(或竞争)：He is challenging for the coach in the Football Club.他正在竞选，争当足球俱乐部的教练。challenge to the array (或 panel)【法律】对陪审团的组成表示反对；要求全体陪审员回避(或更换)challenge to the poll(s)【法律】要求某些陪审员避席fling down a challenge(戏剧性地)下战书，提出挑战rise to the challenge
接受挑战，应战善于应变，起而应付某种复杂局面take a challenge lying down对挑战俯首屈服take up the challenge应战变形vt.challengedchallenging
1.翻译：挑战; 挑战书; 邀请比赛; 要求决斗
2.翻译：要求, 需要; 鞭策
3.翻译：盘问; 口令; 质问, 驳斥
4.翻译：难题
5.翻译：【律】(对某陪审员)要求回避, 表示反对, 拒绝
6.翻译：【医】(用接触致病性传染物所进行的)免疫性试验
7.翻译：要求飞机[船只]回答的信号challenge cup [flag]优胜杯[旗]accept [take] a challenge应战face the challenge遇到问题, 面向挑战issue the challenge提出任务meet the challenge满足要求; 完成任务offer the challenge提出任务; 展现前景 A sentry gave the challenge, “Who goes there?”哨兵喝问: “什么人?”The challenge today is not merely to improve the material standards of living.今天的要求不仅在于改进物质生活的标准。词性变化challenge[ˈtʃælindʒ]vt.
1.翻译：向...挑战
2.翻译：要求, 引起
3.翻译：向...发出盘问口令
4.翻译：对...表示异议, 非难, 怀疑
5.翻译：【律】对(陪审员等)表示反对, 要求回避
6.翻译：[美]不承认(投票人有投票资格)challenge sb. to a duel向某人要求决斗challengesb.to fight向某人挑战challenge attention要求人们必须注意challengethe wisdom of a procedure怀疑处理的方法是否明智challengesb.'s right to vote对某人的投票表示异议challenge[ˈtʃælindʒ]vi.
1.翻译：提出挑战
2.翻译：表示异议, 反对
3.翻译：(猎犬嗅到兽迹时)吠叫challengeableadj.继承用法challenger[ˈtʃælɪndʒə(r)]n.
1.翻译：挑战者, 反对者, 提出异议者
2.翻译：盘问(口令)者, 质问者
3.翻译：【律】要求陪审员回避者
4.翻译：询问器
5.翻译：(取代旧设备的)置换设备 challenge
noun
a call to someone to participate in a competitive situation, game, or fight to decide who is superior in terms of ability or strength
挑战
he accepted the challenge.
他接受了挑战。
翻译：a task or situation that tests someone's abilities
考验
the traverse of the ridge is a challenge for experienced climbers.
穿越这座山脊对经验丰富的登山者来说也是一种考验。
翻译：an attempt to win a contest or championship in a sport
（体育比赛的）求胜心
an objection or query as to the truth of something, often with an implicit demand for proof
异议；质疑
a challenge to the legality of the banning order.
对禁令合法性的质疑。
翻译：a sentry's call for a password or other proof of identity
（岗哨验明身份的）口令盘问，暗号盘问
翻译：(Law)an objection regarding the eligibility or suitability of a jury member
(律)（对陪审员资格或合适性提出的）反对
[mass noun](Medicine)exposure of the immune system to pathogenic organisms or antigens
(医)激发免疫反应，免疫系统与病原体（或抗原体）的接触
recently vaccinated calves should be protected from challenge.
需保护刚接种疫苗的小牛，使其免疫系统不与病原体接触。verb
[with obj.]
dispute the truth or validity of
对（事物）的真实性（或有效性）提出质疑
It is possible to challenge the report's assumptions.
对报告中的假设提出质疑是有可能的。
翻译：(Law)object to (a jury member)
(律)反对（陪审员）
翻译：(of a sentry) call on (someone) to prove their identity
（岗哨为验明身份）向…盘问口令
invite (someone) to engage in a contest
邀请…参加比赛，发出挑战
he challenged one of my men to a duel.
他向我的一个随从发出挑战，要求决斗。
翻译：enter into competition with or opposition against
与…竞争；反对…
organizations challenged the government in by-elections.
各组织在补缺选举中与政府一争上下。
翻译：make a rival claim to or threaten someone's hold on (a position)
对（某人的地位）提出竞争；威胁（某人的地位）
they were challenging his leadership.
他们威胁着他的领导地位。
翻译：[with obj. and infinitive]invite (someone) to do or say something that one thinks will be difficult or impossible
故意为难（某人）
I challenge the Minister to deny these accusations.
我故意为难部长，要求他否认这些指控。
翻译：[usu. as adj. challenging]test the abilities of
考验人
challenging and rewarding employment.
考验人但很有回报的工作。
(Medicine)expose (the immune system) to pathogenic organisms or antigens
(医)使（免疫系统）与病原体（或抗原体）接触派生
challengeable
adjective
challenger
noun
challengingly
adverb
语源
Middle English (in the senses 'accusation' and 'accuse'): from Old French chalenge (noun), chalenger (verb), from Latin calumnia 'calumny', calumniari 'calumniate'
challenge
名词 challenge:
a demanding or stimulating situation
a call to engage in a contest or fight
questioning a statement and demanding an explanation
a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror
a demand by a sentry for a password or identification
动词 challenge:
take exception to
同义词：dispute, gainsay
issue a challenge to
ask for identification
raise a formal objection in a court of law
同义词：take exception
rise to the challenge
1. 奋起应付挑战
They could be expected to rise to the challenge of risk.
可以指望他们会奋起应付危险局面。
习惯用语beyond challenge1.翻译：无与伦比, 无可非议fling down a challenge
1.翻译：(戏剧性地)提出挑战; 应付某种复杂的局面peremptory challenge
1.翻译：【律】不述理由而要求陪审员回避rise to the challenge
1.翻译：接受挑战, 迎战; 迎着困难take a challenge lying down
1.翻译：对挑战俯首屈服, 被困难吓倒challenge to the array
1.翻译：【律】对陪审团的组成表示反对或提出异议, 要求全体陪审员回避或更换challenge to the poll(s)
1.翻译：【律】要求某些陪审员回避特殊用法environmental challenge
1.翻译：环境要求; 环境挑战foreign capital challenge
1.翻译：外资攻势challenge for the ball
1.翻译：抢球
challenge
1. "There's a big challenge here and it excites me.
“这里有很大的挑战，这让我很激动。”
2. Never challenge a fool to do wrong.
不要怂恿愚人干错事。
3. Don't step away from a challenge, but go for it.
不要逃避挑战,迎难而上吧.
4. How is China taking up the challenge?
中国是怎样迎接这一挑战的?
5. Why can't we remount a challenge for the league?
为什么我们不能再次对联赛冠军发起冲击呢？”
6. Mrs.Coe, in fact, relishes the challenge.
事实上科太太喜爱具有挑战性的任务。
7. Life is a challenge, we must face it.
人生是一次挑战，我们必须面对。
8. He made up his mind to take the challenge.
他下决心要接受挑战。
9. He ignored the sentry's challenge to halt.
他不理睬哨兵喝令止步的盘问。
10. They challenge us with opposing views.
他们同我们唱对台戏。
11. They challenge me with opposing views.
他们同我唱对台戏。
12. Their legal challenge was unsuccessful.
他们的法律质疑未获成功。
13. They pledged to challenge the rectors in court.
他们誓言和校长到法院对簿公堂。
14. They challenge us to a swimming contest.
他们邀请我们参加游泳比赛。
15. They all challenge to head the ball.
他们都争着顶球。
16. He could be expected to rise to the challenge.
他会奋起应战的。
17. He represented a personal challenge to Octavian.
他使屋大维成为合法继承人的身份受到了威胁。
18. He was determined to rise to the challenge.
他决心克服困难迎接挑战。
19. He is preparing for this arduous challenge.
他准备迎接这个艰巨的挑战.
20. I felt a perverse desire to accept his challenge.
他向我挑战，我就偏要应战。
21. He received a challenge to a TV debate.
他接到电视辩论的挑战。
22. He dares to challenge any famous singer.
他敢于向任何著名的歌手折挑战。
23. His suggestion encountered the challenge of others.
他的建议遭到了大家的反对。
24. He knew he faced a terrifying challenge.
他知道，他面临着严峻的挑战。
25. He wants a career that offers a challenge.
他要有挑战性,能有一番作为的事业。
26. He had met the challenge and triumphed.
他迎接挑战并取得了胜利。
27. He had to meet the challenge and triumphed.
他面对挑战并取得了胜利。
28. He encouraged me to accept this challenge.
他鼓励我。
29. Writing secure code is a challenge in any language.
以任何语言编写安全代码都是一个挑战。
30. To the great vitality in the face of any challenge.
以勃勃的生机面对任何的挑战。
31. But Cameron represents a deeper challenge.
但其实，卡梅隆代表了一个更大的挑战。
32. You no longer think of speed limits as a challenge.
你不再认为速度限制是个挑战。
33. Do you prepare to accept the challenge?
你做好准备接受挑战了吗？
34. You can rely on him to respond to a challenge.
你可以相信他知道如何迎接挑战。
35. Play alone or challenge a friend!
你可单独游戏或挑战你的朋友！！
36. You are asking for trouble if you challenge him.
你向他挑战是自讨苦吃。
37. Are you going to take the challenge lying down.
你打算屈服于这种挑战吗？
38. What did he do in reply to your challenge?
你提出与他较量，他作何反应?
39. You is entitled to challenge any arbitrator.
你方有权对任何仲裁员表示异议。
40. Do you want to challenge me now or something?
你是挑战我还是怎样?
41. That's a challenge Pell welcomes.
佩尔却很欢迎这项挑战。
42. Keeping the children focused was a real challenge.
使孩子们聚精会神是一项重大的挑战。
43. Land of Opportunity - and Challenge.
充满希望与挑战的土地。
44. The challenge of invasion had definitely weakened.
入侵的威胁已显然减轻。
45. The Penny Test: A Challenge to God's Omnipotence?
全能神、三全神的说法成立吗？
46. A public challenge could provoke the Soviets to dig in.
公开挑战会促使苏联人一意孤行。
47. Internal machine is permitted to use proxy without challenge.
内部机器不需竟争就允许使用代理。
48. To be ready for a challenge with little warning.
准备万一准备接受事先没有什么警告的挑战
49. Who dares to challenge a rogue teachers?
剧情简介：谁敢挑战流氓教师？
50. Challenge the new world champion in elephant chess.
北京挑战新晋的世界象棋冠军。
51. The challenge to traditional conceptof Ceq.
叙述了对传统碳当量的挑战。
52. The other considers it a challenge.
另一个认为那是一种挑战。
53. They could be expected to rise to the challenge of risk.
可以指望他们会奋起应付危险局面。
54. Open to doubt or challenge; problematic.
可疑的易于受到怀疑或挑战的; 有疑问的
55. The teams responded magnificently to the challenge.
各队都非常出色地接受了挑战。
56. Hehe, great. Do not worry about challenge thing.
呵呵,好啊,不用担心挑战的事啦。
57. And Challenge builds A LOT of pieces for this bike.
和挑战，建立了大量的作品，为这个自行车。
58. A sentry give the challenge, who goes there?
哨兵喝问:'谁'?
59. Because I need to challenge myself.
因为我需要挑战自己。
60. Therefore, it is quite challenge and addictive.
因此,它相当是挑战和会令人上瘾的。
61. Thus, it is no doubt a great challenge to them.
因此，也是一个很大的挑战。
62. Thus,it is no doubt a great challenge to them.
因此，对他们也是一个很大的挑战。
63. WTO and Challenge to State-owned Commercial Banks?
国有商业银行如何应对WTO的挑战?
64. IAAF World Cross country Challenge.
国际业余田联世界越野挑战赛。
65. To build a road in the mountainous area was a real challenge.
在山区修筑公路确是艰钜的事。
66. A lot will depend on how she responds to the challenge.
在很大程度上将取决於她对这一难题的反应。
67. Here you are faced with a design challenge.
在这里,您面临着一个设计上的挑战。
68. Earth, its fate is facing an ultimata challenge!
地球的命运...正面著前所未有的挑战！
69. Added automatically updating challenge system.
增加了自动升级的挑战系统。
70. Easter Yoyo Challenge 2009 F.A.S.T.Challenge Demo.
复活节摇摇大激斗 2009 速度挑战赛摇摇示范.
71. Amazing underwater challenge to your mind!
奇妙的水下挑战主意!
72. Prepared to accept a challenge and do one's best.
奋发准备接受挑战并尽最大努力
73. She likes her job to be a challenge.
她喜欢艰巨的工作.
74. She looked at me with challenge.
她带着挑战的目光看着我。
75. She beat off a challenge to her leadership.
她战胜了对她的领导地位的挑战。
76. No one could challenge her supremacy in gymnastics.
她是最优秀的体操运动员,无人能胜过她。
77. And she knew Terrance was no challenge for Big AI.
她知道特伦斯根本不能挑战大个子艾尔。
78. They are both a challenge and a guidepost.
它们既是挑战也是路标。
79. They offer little challenge or autonomy.
它们没有什么战斗性或主动权。
80. Anna's challenge was a great spur.
安娜的挑战对我来说是一个很大的激励。